Does family planning help the employment of women? The case of India

Francavilla, F. and Giannelli, G.C. 2011. Does family planning help the employment of women? The case of India. Journal of Asian Economics. 22 (5), pp. 412-426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2011.06.001

TitleDoes family planning help the employment of women? The case of India
AuthorsFrancavilla, F. and Giannelli, G.C.
Abstract

This paper gives some insight into the existence of a positive effect of family planning programmes on women's employment in developing countries. We study married women aged 15–49 living throughout India using a sample drawn from the National Health Family Survey (NFHS-2) for 1998–1999. We focus on a programme of doorstep services delivered by health or family planning (FP) workers who are sent to visit women in their assigned areas. Results derived from the estimation of fixed effect linear probability and conditional logit models show a positive and significant correlation of the share of women living in a local area (village, town or city) that has been visited by FP workers with the probability of women's employment. A multinomial analysis also shows that the largest positive effect of FP in rural India is to be found on paid work, as opposed to unpaid work, suggesting a potential empowering feedback of demographic measures through labour earnings.

JournalJournal of Asian Economics
Journal citation22 (5), pp. 412-426
ISSN1049-0078
YearOct 2011
PublisherElsevier
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2011.06.001
Publication dates
PublishedOct 2011

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