Fascism 2.0: Twitter Users’ Social Media Memories of Hitler on his 127th Birthday

Foundations of Critical Theory. Media, Communication and Society Volume Two
Fuchs, Christian 2022. Forthcoming. Foundations of Critical Theory. Media, Communication and Society Volume Two. New York Routledge.

Communicating COVID-19: Everyday Life, Digital Capitalism, and Conspiracy Theories in Pandemic Times
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Communicating COVID-19: Everyday Life, Digital Capitalism, and Conspiracy Theories in Pandemic Times. Bingley Emerald.

Foundations of Communication/Media/Digital (In)justice
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Foundations of Communication/Media/Digital (In)justice. Journal of Media Ethics. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/23736992.2021.1964968

Social Media: A Critical Introduction
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Social Media: A Critical Introduction. London Sage.

Marxist Humanism and Communication Theory
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Marxist Humanism and Communication Theory. Routledge.

The Digital Commons and the Digital Public Sphere: How to Advance Digital Democracy Today
Fuchs, Christian 2021. The Digital Commons and the Digital Public Sphere: How to Advance Digital Democracy Today. Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture. 16 (1), pp. 9-26. https://doi.org/10.16997/wpcc.917

How Did Donald Trump Incite a Coup Attempt?
Fuchs, Christian 2021. How Did Donald Trump Incite a Coup Attempt? tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique . 19 (1), pp. 246-251. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v19i1.1239

Cornel West and Marxist Humanism
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Cornel West and Marxist Humanism. Critical Sociology. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920520988314

Friedrich Engels and Digital Capitalism. How Relevant Are Engels’s Works 200 Years After His Birth?
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Friedrich Engels and Digital Capitalism. How Relevant Are Engels’s Works 200 Years After His Birth? Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 19 (1), pp. 15-51. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v19i1.1228

Friedrich Engels in the Age of Digital Capitalism. Introduction
Fuchs, Christian 2021. Friedrich Engels in the Age of Digital Capitalism. Introduction. Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 19 (1), pp. 1-14. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v19i1.1229

Towards a critical theory of communication as renewal and update of Marxist humanism in the age of digital capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Towards a critical theory of communication as renewal and update of Marxist humanism in the age of digital capitalism. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour. 50 (3), pp. 335-356. https://doi.org/10.1111/jtsb.12247

Preface to Manfred Knoche’s Article “Science Communication and Open Access: The Critique of the Political Economy of Capitalist Academic Publishers as Ideology Critique”.
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Preface to Manfred Knoche’s Article “Science Communication and Open Access: The Critique of the Political Economy of Capitalist Academic Publishers as Ideology Critique”. Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 18 (2), pp. 508-509. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i2.1183

Kommunikation und Kapitalismus: Eine kritische Theorie
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Kommunikation und Kapitalismus: Eine kritische Theorie. utb.

Communication and Capitalism: A Critical Theory
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Communication and Capitalism: A Critical Theory. London University of Westminster Press.

History and Class Consciousness 2.0: Georg Lukács in the age of digital capitalism and big data
Fuchs, Christian 2020. History and Class Consciousness 2.0: Georg Lukács in the age of digital capitalism and big data. Information, Communication & Society. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2020.1759670

Alltagsleben und Alltagskommunikation im Coronavirus-Kapitalismus
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Alltagsleben und Alltagskommunikation im Coronavirus-Kapitalismus . tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique . 18 (1), pp. 400-428. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1168

Everyday Life and Everyday Communication in Coronavirus Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Everyday Life and Everyday Communication in Coronavirus Capitalism. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique . 18 (1), pp. 375-399. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1167

The Utopian Internet, Computing, Communication, and Concrete Utopias: Reading William Morris, Peter Kropotkin, Ursula K. Le Guin, and P.M. in the Light of Digital Socialism
Fuchs, Christian 2020. The Utopian Internet, Computing, Communication, and Concrete Utopias: Reading William Morris, Peter Kropotkin, Ursula K. Le Guin, and P.M. in the Light of Digital Socialism. Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 18 (1), pp. 146-186. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1143

Communicative Socialism/Digital Socialism
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Communicative Socialism/Digital Socialism. Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 18 (1), pp. 1-31. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i1.1144

Communicative Socialism/Digital Socialism (Special issue)
Fuchs, Christian Fuchs, Christian (ed.) 2020. Communicative Socialism/Digital Socialism (Special issue). tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique 18 (1) TripleC.

Marxism: Karl Marx's Fifteen Key Concepts for Cultural and Communication Studies
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Marxism: Karl Marx's Fifteen Key Concepts for Cultural and Communication Studies. Routledge.

Erich Fromm and the Critical Theory of Communication
Fuchs, Christian 2020. Erich Fromm and the Critical Theory of Communication. Humanity & Society. 44 (3), pp. 298-325. https://doi.org/10.1177/0160597620930157

The Ethics of the Digital Commons
Fuchs, Christian 2020. The Ethics of the Digital Commons. Journal of Media Ethics. 35 (2), pp. 112-126. https://doi.org/10.1080/23736992.2020.1736077

Revisiting the Althusser/E. P. Thompson-Controversy: Towards a Marxist theory of communication
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Revisiting the Althusser/E. P. Thompson-Controversy: Towards a Marxist theory of communication. Communication and the Public. 4 (1), pp. 3-20. https://doi.org/10.1177/2057047319829586

Rereading Marx in the Age of Digital Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Rereading Marx in the Age of Digital Capitalism . London Pluto Press.

What is Critical Digital Social Research? Five Reflections on the Study of Digital Society
Fuchs, Christian 2019. What is Critical Digital Social Research? Five Reflections on the Study of Digital Society. Journal of Digital Social Research. 1 (1), pp. 10-16. https://doi.org/10.33621/jdsr.v1i1.7

M. N. Roy and the Frankfurt School: Socialist Humanism and the Critical Analysis of Communication, Culture, Technology, Fascism and Nationalism
Fuchs, Christian 2019. M. N. Roy and the Frankfurt School: Socialist Humanism and the Critical Analysis of Communication, Culture, Technology, Fascism and Nationalism. Triple C: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 17 (2), pp. 249-286. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v17i2.1118

Nationalism on the Internet: Critical Theory and Ideology in the Age of Social Media and Fake News
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Nationalism on the Internet: Critical Theory and Ideology in the Age of Social Media and Fake News. New York Routledge.

Herbert Marcuse: Einige gesellschaftliche Folgen moderner Technologie
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Herbert Marcuse: Einige gesellschaftliche Folgen moderner Technologie. Zeitschrift für Didaktik der Philosophie und Ethik. 41 (1), pp. 70-74.

Social Media, Big Data, and Critical Marketing
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Social Media, Big Data, and Critical Marketing. in: Tadajewski, M., Higgins, M., Denegri-Knott, J. and Varman, R. (ed.) The Routledge Companion to Critical Marketing London Routledge. pp. 467-481

Appropriation of Digital Machines and Appropriation of Fixed Capital as the Real Appropriation of Social Being: Reflections on Toni Negri’s Chapter
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Appropriation of Digital Machines and Appropriation of Fixed Capital as the Real Appropriation of Social Being: Reflections on Toni Negri’s Chapter. in: Chandler, D. and Fuchs, Christian (ed.) Digital Objects, Digital Subjects: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Capitalism, Labour and Politics in the Age of Big Data London University of Westminster Press. pp. 215-221

Karl Marx in the Age of Big Data Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Karl Marx in the Age of Big Data Capitalism. in: Chandler, D. and Fuchs, Christian (ed.) Digital Objects, Digital Subjects: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Capitalism, Labour and Politics in the Age of Big Data London University of Westminster Press. pp. 53-71

Beyond Big Data Capitalism, Towards Dialectical Digital Modernity: Reflections on David Chandler’s Chapter
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Beyond Big Data Capitalism, Towards Dialectical Digital Modernity: Reflections on David Chandler’s Chapter. in: Chandler, D. and Fuchs, Christian (ed.) Digital Objects, Digital Subjects: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Capitalism, Labour and Politics in the Age of Big Data London University of Westminster Press. pp. 43-51

Introduction: Big Data Capitalism – Politics, Activism, and Theory
Fuchs, Christian and Chandler, D. 2019. Introduction: Big Data Capitalism – Politics, Activism, and Theory. in: Digital Objects, Digital Subjects: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Capitalism, Labour and Politics in the Age of Big Data London University of Westminster Press. pp. 1-20

Propaganda 2.0: Herman and Chomsky’s Propaganda Model in the Age of the Internet, Big Data and Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Propaganda 2.0: Herman and Chomsky’s Propaganda Model in the Age of the Internet, Big Data and Social Media. in: Pedro-Carañana, J., Broudy, D. and Klaehn, J. (ed.) The Propaganda Model Today: Filtering Perception and Awareness London University of Westminster Press. pp. 71-91

Henri Lefebvre’s Theory of the Production of Space and the Critical Theory of Communication
Fuchs, Christian 2019. Henri Lefebvre’s Theory of the Production of Space and the Critical Theory of Communication. Communication Theory. 29 (2), p. 129–150. https://doi.org/10.1093/ct/qty025

Authoritarian capitalism, authoritarian movements and authoritarian communication
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Authoritarian capitalism, authoritarian movements and authoritarian communication. Media, Culture & Society. 40 (5), pp. 779-791. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718772147

Racism, Nationalism and Right-Wing Extremism Online: The Austrian Presidential Election 2016 on Facebook.
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Racism, Nationalism and Right-Wing Extremism Online: The Austrian Presidential Election 2016 on Facebook. in: Morelock, Jeremiah (ed.) Critical Theory and Authoritarian Populism London University of Westminster Press. pp. 157-206

Media Theory, Public Relevance and the Propaganda Model
Klaehn, Jeffery, Broudy, Daniel, Fuchs, Christian, Godler, Yigal, Zollmann, Florian, Chomsky, Noam, Pedro-Carañana, Joan, Mills, Tom and Boyd-Barrett, Oliver 2018. Media Theory, Public Relevance and the Propaganda Model. Media Theory. 2 (2), pp. 164-191.

The Rise of Authoritarian Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2018. The Rise of Authoritarian Capitalism. Global Dialogue. 8 (3), pp. 11-12.

Digitale Demokratie und Öffentlich-Rechtliche Medien [Digital Democracy and Public Service Media]. In ORF Public Value Studie 2017/2018: Der Auftrag: Demokratie [ORF Public Value Study 2017/2018: The Mission: Democracy]
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Digitale Demokratie und Öffentlich-Rechtliche Medien [Digital Democracy and Public Service Media]. In ORF Public Value Studie 2017/2018: Der Auftrag: Demokratie [ORF Public Value Study 2017/2018: The Mission: Democracy]. Vienna ORF.

Socialising Anti-Social Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Socialising Anti-Social Social Media. in: Mair, J., Clark, T., Fowler, N., Snoddy, R. and Tait, R. (ed.) Anti-Social Media: The Impact on Journalism and Society Suffolk Abramis Academic Publishing. pp. 58-63

Industrie 4.0 – Die digitale deutsche Ideologie
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Industrie 4.0 – Die digitale deutsche Ideologie. Z. (115), pp. 181-192.

The Online Advertising Tax: A Digital Policy Innovation
Fuchs, Christian 2018. The Online Advertising Tax: A Digital Policy Innovation. London University of Westminster Press.

The Online Advertising Tax as the Foundation of a Public Service Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2018. The Online Advertising Tax as the Foundation of a Public Service Internet. London University of Westminster Press.

Digitale Demagogie: Autoritärer Kapitalismus in Zeiten von Trump und Twitter
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Digitale Demagogie: Autoritärer Kapitalismus in Zeiten von Trump und Twitter. Hamburg VSA.

Towards A Critical Theory of Communication with Georg Lukács and Lucien Goldmann
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Towards A Critical Theory of Communication with Georg Lukács and Lucien Goldmann. Javnost - The Public. 25 (3), pp. 265-281. https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2018.1463032

Social Media and the Capitalist Crisis
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Social Media and the Capitalist Crisis. in: Basu, L., Schifferes, S. and Knowles, S. (ed.) The Media and Austerity: Comparative Perspectives Abingdon, Oxon Routledge. pp. 211-225

Postface: Horst Holzer’s "Communication & Society: A Critical Political Economy Perspective"
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Postface: Horst Holzer’s "Communication & Society: A Critical Political Economy Perspective" . tripleC. 16 (1), pp. 398-401.

"Dear Mr. Neo-Nazi, Can You Please Give Me Your Informed Consent So That I Can Quote Your Fascist Tweet?": Questions of Social Media Research Ethics in Online Ideology Critique
Fuchs, Christian 2018. "Dear Mr. Neo-Nazi, Can You Please Give Me Your Informed Consent So That I Can Quote Your Fascist Tweet?": Questions of Social Media Research Ethics in Online Ideology Critique. in: Meikle, G. (ed.) The Routledge Companion to Media and Activism Abingdon Routledge. pp. 385-394

Ferments in the Field: Introductory Reflections on the Past, Present and Future of Communication Studies
Fuchs, Christian and Qiu, Jack 2018. Ferments in the Field: Introductory Reflections on the Past, Present and Future of Communication Studies. Journal of Communication. 68 (2), pp. 219-232. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqy008

Why There Are Certain Parallels Between Joachim C. Fest's Hitler-Biography and Michael Wolff's Trump-Book
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Why There Are Certain Parallels Between Joachim C. Fest's Hitler-Biography and Michael Wolff's Trump-Book. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 16 (1), pp. 260-263.

Industry 4.0: The Digital German Ideology
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Industry 4.0: The Digital German Ideology. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 16 (1), pp. 280-289.

Digital Demagogue: Authoritarian Capitalism in the Age of Trump and Twitter
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Digital Demagogue: Authoritarian Capitalism in the Age of Trump and Twitter. London Pluto Press.

Nationalism 2.0: The Making of Brexit on Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Nationalism 2.0: The Making of Brexit on Social Media. London Pluto Press.

Capitalism, Patriarchy, Slavery, and Racism in the Age of Digital Capitalism and Digital Labour
Fuchs, Christian 2018. Capitalism, Patriarchy, Slavery, and Racism in the Age of Digital Capitalism and Digital Labour. Critical Sociology. 44 (4-5), pp. 677-702. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920517691108

Written Evidence Submitted to the House of Commons-Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee’s Inquiry on Fake News
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Written Evidence Submitted to the House of Commons-Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee’s Inquiry on Fake News.

Towards the Public Service Internet as Alternative to the Commercial Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Towards the Public Service Internet as Alternative to the Commercial Internet. ORF Texte. 20, pp. 43-50.

Raymond Williams’ Communicative Materialism
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Raymond Williams’ Communicative Materialism. European Journal of Cultural Studies. 20 (6), pp. 744-762. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367549417732998

Preface: Horst Holzer’s Theory of Communication
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Preface: Horst Holzer’s Theory of Communication . tripleC. 15 (2), pp. 686-706.

The Relevance of Franz L. Neumann’s Critical Theory in 2017: "Anxiety and Politics" in the New Age of Authoritarian Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2017. The Relevance of Franz L. Neumann’s Critical Theory in 2017: "Anxiety and Politics" in the New Age of Authoritarian Capitalism. tripleC. 15 (2), pp. 637-650.

Günther Anders’ Undiscovered Critical Theory of Technology in the Age of Big Data Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Günther Anders’ Undiscovered Critical Theory of Technology in the Age of Big Data Capitalism. tripleC. 15 (2), pp. 584-613.

Die Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie der Medien/Kommunikation: ein hochaktueller Ansatz
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Die Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie der Medien/Kommunikation: ein hochaktueller Ansatz. Publizistik. 62 (3), pp. 255-272. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11616-017-0341-9

The Information Economy and the Labor Theory of Value
Fuchs, Christian 2017. The Information Economy and the Labor Theory of Value. International Journal of Political Economy . 46 (1), pp. 65-89. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911916.2017.1310475

Information Technology and Sustainability in the Information Society
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Information Technology and Sustainability in the Information Society. International Journal of Communication. 11, pp. 2431-2461.

Social media: a critical introduction (2nd edition)
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Social media: a critical introduction (2nd edition). London Sage.

The Praxis School’s Marxist Humanism and Mihailo Marković’s Theory of Communication
Fuchs, Christian 2017. The Praxis School’s Marxist Humanism and Mihailo Marković’s Theory of Communication. Critique. 45 (1-2), pp. 159-182. https://doi.org/10.1080/03017605.2016.1268456

What is to Be Done? The Role of the New and the Old in Media Theory – The Moment for Critical Digital and Social Media Studies
Fuchs, Christian 2017. What is to Be Done? The Role of the New and the Old in Media Theory – The Moment for Critical Digital and Social Media Studies . http://www.westminsterpapers.org/articles/10.16997/wpcc.253/

Donald Trump: A Critical Theory-Perspective on Authoritarian Capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Donald Trump: A Critical Theory-Perspective on Authoritarian Capitalism. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 15 (1), pp. 1-72.

From digital positivism and administrative big data analytics towards critical digital and social media research!
Fuchs, Christian 2017. From digital positivism and administrative big data analytics towards critical digital and social media research! European Journal of Communication. 32 (1), pp. 37-49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323116682804

Critical Social Theory and Sustainable Development: The Role of Class, Capitalism and Domination in a Dialectical Analysis of Un/Sustainability
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Critical Social Theory and Sustainable Development: The Role of Class, Capitalism and Domination in a Dialectical Analysis of Un/Sustainability . Sustainable Development. 25 (5), pp. 443-458. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.1673

Marx’s "Capital"in the Information Age
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Marx’s "Capital"in the Information Age. Capital & Class. 41 (1), pp. 51-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816816678573

Sustainability and Community Networks
Fuchs, Christian 2017. Sustainability and Community Networks. Telematics and Informatics. 34 (2), pp. 628-639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2016.10.003

Critical Theory
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Critical Theory. in: Bruhn Jensen, Klaus and Craig, Robert (ed.) International encyclopedia of communication theory and philosophy Wiley.

Critical Theory of Communication: New Readings of Lukács, Adorno, Marcuse, Honneth and Habermas in the Age of the Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Critical Theory of Communication: New Readings of Lukács, Adorno, Marcuse, Honneth and Habermas in the Age of the Internet. London University of Westminster Press.

Red Scare 2.0: User-Generated Ideology in the Age of Jeremy Corbyn and Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Red Scare 2.0: User-Generated Ideology in the Age of Jeremy Corbyn and Social Media. Journal of Language and Politics . 15 (4), pp. 369-398. https://doi.org/10.1075/jlp.15.4.01fuc

Racism, nationalism and right-wing extremism online: The Austrian Presidential Election 2016 on Facebook
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Racism, nationalism and right-wing extremism online: The Austrian Presidential Election 2016 on Facebook. Momentum Quarterly . 5 (3), pp. 172-196.

Information ethics in the age of digital labour and the surveillance-industrial complex
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Information ethics in the age of digital labour and the surveillance-industrial complex. in: Kelly, M. and Bielby, J. (ed.) Information cultures in the digital age: A Festschrift in honor of Rafael Capurro Wiesbaden Springer. pp. 173-190

Facebook
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Facebook. in: Birkinbine, B., Gomez, R. and Wasko, J. (ed.) Global media giants New York Routledge. pp. 428-444

Internet Surveillance after Snowden: A Critical Empirical Study of Computer Experts' Attitudes on Commercial and State Surveillance of the Internet and Social Media post-Edward Snowden
Fuchs, Christian and Trottier, D. 2016. Internet Surveillance after Snowden: A Critical Empirical Study of Computer Experts' Attitudes on Commercial and State Surveillance of the Internet and Social Media post-Edward Snowden. Journal of Information, Communication & Ethics in Society. 15 (4), pp. 412-444. https://doi.org/10.1108/JICES-01-2016-0004

Critical theory of communication as critical sociology of critique in the age of digital capitalism: A response to Jan Løhmann Stephensen's review essay on Culture and Economy in the Age of Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Critical theory of communication as critical sociology of critique in the age of digital capitalism: A response to Jan Løhmann Stephensen's review essay on Culture and Economy in the Age of Social Media. Conjunctions: Transdisciplinary Journal of Cultural Participation. 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.7146/tjcp.v3i1.23632

When Will Greece Get its Money back from Germany? Reflections on Yanis Varoufakis’ New Book
Fuchs, Christian 2016. When Will Greece Get its Money back from Germany? Reflections on Yanis Varoufakis’ New Book. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 14 (1), pp. 243-247.

Henryk Grossmann 2.0: A Critique of Paul Mason’s Book “PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future“
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Henryk Grossmann 2.0: A Critique of Paul Mason’s Book “PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future“. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 14 (1), pp. 232-243.

Neoliberalism in Britain
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Neoliberalism in Britain. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique . 14 (1), pp. 163-188.

Critical theory
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Critical theory. in: International encyclopedia of political communication Wiley.

Herbert Marcuse and social media
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Herbert Marcuse and social media. Radical Philosophy Review . 10 (1), pp. 113-143. https://doi.org/10.5840/radphilrev20163950

Strategies moving forward: Social movements and progressive governments: A round table discussion
Fuchs, Christian, Smith, R., Gunn, R., Asher, G. and Cole, P. 2016. Strategies moving forward: Social movements and progressive governments: A round table discussion. Heathwood Journal of Critical Theory. 1 (2).

Georg Lukács as a Communications Scholar: Cultural and Digital Labour in the Context of Lukács’ Ontology of Social Being
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Georg Lukács as a Communications Scholar: Cultural and Digital Labour in the Context of Lukács’ Ontology of Social Being. Media, Culture & Society. 38 (4), pp. 506-524. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443715613637

Reading Marx in the Information Age. A Media and Communication Studies Perspective on Capital Volume 1
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Reading Marx in the Information Age. A Media and Communication Studies Perspective on Capital Volume 1. New York Routledge.

Baidu, Weibo and Renren: The Global Political Economy of Social Media in China
Fuchs, Christian 2016. Baidu, Weibo and Renren: The Global Political Economy of Social Media in China. Asian Journal of Communication. 26 (1), pp. 14-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2015.1041537

Occupy and Prefiguration – A Roundtable Discussion
Wilding, A., Gunn, R., Smith, R., Fuchs, Christian and Ott, M. Forthcoming. Occupy and Prefiguration – A Roundtable Discussion. Heathwood Press Online. 2014.

Against theoretical Thatcherism: a reply to Nicholas Garnham
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Against theoretical Thatcherism: a reply to Nicholas Garnham. Media, Culture and Society. 38 (2), pp. 301-311. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443715612542

The MacBride Report in Twenty-first-century Capitalism, the Age of Social Media and the BRICS Countries
Fuchs, Christian 2015. The MacBride Report in Twenty-first-century Capitalism, the Age of Social Media and the BRICS Countries. Javnost: The Public. 22 (3), pp. 226-239. https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2015.1059626

Power in the Age of Social Media
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Power in the Age of Social Media. Heathwood Journal of Critical Theory. 1 (1), pp. 1-29.

The digital labour theory of value in the age of Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Weibo
Fuchs, Christian 2015. The digital labour theory of value in the age of Facebook, YouTube, Twitter and Weibo. in: Fisher Eran and Fuchs Christian (ed.) Reconsidering value and labour in the digital age Basingstoke Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 26-41

Introduction: Value and labour in the digital age
Fuchs, Christian and Fisher, Eran 2015. Introduction: Value and labour in the digital age. in: Fuchs Christian and Fisher Eran (ed.) Reconsidering value and labour in the digital age Basingstoke Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 3-25

Surveillance and critical theory
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Surveillance and critical theory. Media and Communication. 3 (2), pp. 6-9. https://doi.org/10.17645

Zur Theoriebildung und Analyse der digitalen Arbeit. Die globale Produktion digitaler Hard- und Software (Teil I).
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Zur Theoriebildung und Analyse der digitalen Arbeit. Die globale Produktion digitaler Hard- und Software (Teil I). Z. Zeitschrift Marxistische Erneuerung . 2015 (103), pp. 85-94.

Christian Fuchs (Interview conducted by Michelle Amazeen)
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Christian Fuchs (Interview conducted by Michelle Amazeen). in: Lent, John and Amazeen, Michelle (ed.) Key thinkers in critical communication scholarship: From the pioneers to the next generation Basingstoke Palgrave Macmillan.

Dallas Smythe and digital labor
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Dallas Smythe and digital labor. in: Richard Maxwell (ed.) Routledge companion to labor and media New York Routledge. pp. 51-62

The political economy of capitalist and alternative social media
Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. 2015. The political economy of capitalist and alternative social media. in: Chris Atton (ed.) The Routledge Companion to Alternative and Community Media London Routledge. pp. 165-175

Social media surveillance.
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Social media surveillance. in: Coleman, S. and Freelon Deen (ed.) Handbook of digital politics Cheltenham Edward Elgar. pp. 395-414

Validation Report. Deliverable D5.3 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action”
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Validation Report. Deliverable D5.3 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action”. http://www.projectpact.eu PACT.

Updated plan for use and foreground. Deliverable D5.3 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635).
Fuchs, Christian and Bellanova, R. 2015. Updated plan for use and foreground. Deliverable D5.3 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635). http://www.projectpact.eu

Against divisiveness: Digital workers of the world unite! A rejoinder to César Bolaño and Eloy Vieira
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Against divisiveness: Digital workers of the world unite! A rejoinder to César Bolaño and Eloy Vieira. Television & New Media. 16 (1), pp. 62-71. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527476414528053

Towards a Theoretical Model of Social Media Surveillance in Contemporary Society.
Fuchs, Christian and Trottier, D. 2015. Towards a Theoretical Model of Social Media Surveillance in Contemporary Society. Communications: The European Journal of Communication Research. 40 (1), pp. 113-135. https://doi.org/10.1515/commun-2014-0029

The Internet, Freedom, and Ideology in the Age of Mass Surveillance.
Fuchs, Christian 2015. The Internet, Freedom, and Ideology in the Age of Mass Surveillance.

Digital labour: A comment on César Bolaño’s tripleC reflection
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Digital labour: A comment on César Bolaño’s tripleC reflection. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 13 (1), pp. 84-92.

Martin-Heidegger’s anti-Semitism: Philosophy of technology and the media in the light of the “Black Notebooks“. Implications for the reception of Heidegger in media and communication studies.
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Martin-Heidegger’s anti-Semitism: Philosophy of technology and the media in the light of the “Black Notebooks“. Implications for the reception of Heidegger in media and communication studies. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 13 (1), pp. 55-78.

Anti-semitism, Anti-Marxism, and Technophobia: The fourth volume of Martin Heidegger’s Black Notebooks (1942-1948)
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Anti-semitism, Anti-Marxism, and Technophobia: The fourth volume of Martin Heidegger’s Black Notebooks (1942-1948). tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 13 (1), pp. 93-100.

Krise, Kommunikation, Kapitalismus. Zur Kritik der politischen Ökonomie sozialer Medien.
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Krise, Kommunikation, Kapitalismus. Zur Kritik der politischen Ökonomie sozialer Medien. Luxemburg. 2015 (1), pp. 24-29.

Internet, Kapitalismus und periphere Entwicklung im Waldviertel
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Internet, Kapitalismus und periphere Entwicklung im Waldviertel. Momentum Quarterly – Zeitschrift für sozialen Fortschritt (Journal for Societal Progress). 4 (1), pp. 42-69.

Internet, capitalism, and peripheral development in the Waldviertel
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Internet, capitalism, and peripheral development in the Waldviertel. New Proposals: Journal of Marxism and Interdisciplinary Inquiry. 7 (2), pp. 74-100.

Reflections on Todd Wolfson’s book 'Digital Rebellion: The Birth of the Cyber Left'
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Reflections on Todd Wolfson’s book 'Digital Rebellion: The Birth of the Cyber Left'. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. 13 (1), pp. 163-168.

Left-wing media politics and the advertising tax: Reflections on Astra Taylor’s book “The people’s platform: Taking back power and culture in the digital age“.
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Left-wing media politics and the advertising tax: Reflections on Astra Taylor’s book “The people’s platform: Taking back power and culture in the digital age“. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 13 (1), pp. 1-4.

Culture and economy in the age of social media
Fuchs, Christian 2015. Culture and economy in the age of social media. New York, London Routledge.

WikiLeaks and the critique of the political economy
Fuchs, Christian 2014. WikiLeaks and the critique of the political economy. in: Christensen, C. (ed.) WikiLeaks: from popular culture to political economy Los Angeles, CA USC Annenberg Press.

Theorising social media, politics and the state: an introduction
Trottier, D. and Fuchs, Christian 2014. Theorising social media, politics and the state: an introduction. in: Social media, politics and the state: protests, revolutions, riots, crime and policing in the age of Facebook, Twitter and YouTube New York Routledge. pp. 3-38

Anonymous: Hacktivism and contemporary politics
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Anonymous: Hacktivism and contemporary politics. in: Trottier, D. and Fuchs, Christian (ed.) Social media, politics and the state: protests, revolutions, riots, crime and policing in the age of Facebook, Twitter and YouTube New York Routledge. pp. 88-106

Culture, communication & ideology = forms of work
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Culture, communication & ideology = forms of work. in: Çoban, S. (ed.) Media and left Leiden Brill. pp. 15-43

Why we need alternative social media before it is too late
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Why we need alternative social media before it is too late. Connect-World, Global-ICT. 2014 (18), pp. 29-30 13.

Digital workers of the World unite! A framework for critically theorising and analysing digital labour
Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. 2014. Digital workers of the World unite! A framework for critically theorising and analysing digital labour. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 12 (2), pp. 486-563.

The dialectic: Not just the absolute recoil, but the world’s living fire that extinguishes and kindles itself. Reflections on Slavoj Žižek’s version of dialectical philosophy in "Absolute recoil. Towards a new foundation of dialectical materialism"
Fuchs, Christian 2014. The dialectic: Not just the absolute recoil, but the world’s living fire that extinguishes and kindles itself. Reflections on Slavoj Žižek’s version of dialectical philosophy in "Absolute recoil. Towards a new foundation of dialectical materialism". tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 12 (2), pp. 848-875.

WikiLeaks and the Critique of the Political Economy
Fuchs, Christian 2014. WikiLeaks and the Critique of the Political Economy. International Journal of Communication. 8, pp. 2718-2732.

Thomas Piketty’s Book “Capital in the Twenty-First Century”, Karl Marx and the Political Economy of the Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Thomas Piketty’s Book “Capital in the Twenty-First Century”, Karl Marx and the Political Economy of the Internet. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 12 (1), pp. 413-430.

QTube – citizen-generated videos for questions to the Prime Minister. Submission to the House of Commons’-Speaker’s Commission on Digital Democracy. May 19, 2014
Fuchs, Christian 2014. QTube – citizen-generated videos for questions to the Prime Minister. Submission to the House of Commons’-Speaker’s Commission on Digital Democracy. May 19, 2014. UK Parliament.

OccupyMedia! The Occupy movement and social media in crisis capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2014. OccupyMedia! The Occupy movement and social media in crisis capitalism. Winchester, UK Zero Books.

Medios sociales y esfera pública
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Medios sociales y esfera pública. Telos – Revista de Pensamiento sobre Comunicación, Tecnología y Sociedad. 98, pp. 71-82.

Book review: Manuel Castells, Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Book review: Manuel Castells, Networks of Outrage and Hope: Social Movements in the Internet Age. Media, Culture & Society. 36 (1), pp. 122-124. https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443713511886

Revisiting the political economy of communication
Garnham, N. and Fuchs, Christian 2014. Revisiting the political economy of communication. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 12 (1), pp. 102-141.

Introduction: Critique, social media and the information society in the age of capitalist crisis
Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. 2014. Introduction: Critique, social media and the information society in the age of capitalist crisis. in: Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. (ed.) Critique, social media and the information society New York Routledge. pp. 1-47

Critique, social media and the information society
Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. 2014. Critique, social media and the information society. New York Routledge.

Theorising and analysing digital labour: from global value chains to modes of production
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Theorising and analysing digital labour: from global value chains to modes of production. The Political Economy of Communication. 2 (1), pp. 3-27.

Social media: a critical introduction
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Social media: a critical introduction. London Sage.

Social media and the public sphere
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Social media and the public sphere. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 12 (1), pp. 57-101.

Karl Marx and the study of media and culture today
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Karl Marx and the study of media and culture today. Culture Unbound: Journal of Current Cultural Research. 6 (3), pp. 39-76. https://doi.org/10.3384/cu.2000.1525.14639

Digital prosumption labour on social media in the context of the capitalist regime of time
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Digital prosumption labour on social media in the context of the capitalist regime of time. Time & Society. 23 (1), pp. 97-123. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X13502117

Digital labour and Karl Marx
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Digital labour and Karl Marx. New York Routledge.

Dallas Smythe reloaded: critical media and communication studies today
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Dallas Smythe reloaded: critical media and communication studies today. in: McGuigan, L. and Manzerolle, V. (ed.) The audience commodity in a digital age: revisiting critical theory of commercial media New York Peter Lang. pp. 267-288

Critique of the political economy of informational capitalism and social media
Fuchs, Christian 2014. Critique of the political economy of informational capitalism and social media. in: Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. (ed.) Critique, social media and the information society New York Routledge. pp. 51-65

Social networking sites in the surveillance society: critical perspectives and empirical findings
Allmer, T., Fuchs, Christian, Kreilinger, V. and Sevignani, S. 2014. Social networking sites in the surveillance society: critical perspectives and empirical findings. in: Christensen, M. and Jansson, A. (ed.) Media, surveillance and identity: social perspectives New York Peter Lang.

Capitalism or information society? The fundamental question of the present structure of society
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Capitalism or information society? The fundamental question of the present structure of society. European Journal of Social Theory. 16 (4), pp. 413-434. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368431012461432

The Anonymous movement in the context of liberalism and socialism
Fuchs, Christian 2013. The Anonymous movement in the context of liberalism and socialism. Interface: a journal for and about social movements. 5 (2), pp. 345-376.

Societal and ideological impacts of Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) internet surveillance
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Societal and ideological impacts of Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) internet surveillance. Information, Communication and Society. 16 (8), pp. 1328-1359. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2013.770544

Privacy and Security in Europe
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Privacy and Security in Europe. PACT.

Towards a participatory, co-operative and sustainable information society? A critical analysis of Swedish ICT policy discourses
Verdegem, P. and Fuchs, Christian 2013. Towards a participatory, co-operative and sustainable information society? A critical analysis of Swedish ICT policy discourses. Nordicom Review. 34 (2), pp. 3-18. https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2013-0050

The internet as surveilled workplayplace and factory
Fuchs, Christian and Trottier, D. 2013. The internet as surveilled workplayplace and factory. in: Gutwirth, S., Leenes, R., De Hert, P. and Poullet, Y. (ed.) European data protection: coming of age Dordrecht Springer. pp. 33-57

What is digital labour? What is digital work? What’s their difference? And why do these questions matter for understanding social media?
Fuchs, Christian and Sevignani, S. 2013. What is digital labour? What is digital work? What’s their difference? And why do these questions matter for understanding social media? tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 11 (2), pp. 237-293.

The diamond model of open access publishing: why policy makers, scholars, universities, libraries, labour unions and the publishing world need to take non-commercial, non-profit open access serious
Fuchs, Christian and Sandoval, M. 2013. The diamond model of open access publishing: why policy makers, scholars, universities, libraries, labour unions and the publishing world need to take non-commercial, non-profit open access serious. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 11 (2), pp. 428-443.

Karl Marx @ internet studies
Fuchs, Christian and Dyer-Witheford, N. 2013. Karl Marx @ internet studies. New Media & Society. 15 (5), pp. 782-796. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444812462854

Why and how to read Marx’s “Capital”? Reflections on Johan Fornäs’ book “Capitalism: a companion to Marx’s economy critique“
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Why and how to read Marx’s “Capital”? Reflections on Johan Fornäs’ book “Capitalism: a companion to Marx’s economy critique“. tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 11 (2), pp. 294-309.

Social media and capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Social media and capitalism. in: Olsson, T. (ed.) Producing the internet: critical perspectives of social media Göteborg Nordicom. pp. 25-44

Why and How to Read Marx’s “Capital”?
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Why and How to Read Marx’s “Capital”? tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 11 (2).

Political economy and surveillance theory
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Political economy and surveillance theory. Critical Sociology. 39 (5), pp. 671-687. https://doi.org/10.1177/0896920511435710

Class and exploitation on the internet
Fuchs, Christian 2013. Class and exploitation on the internet. in: Scholz, T. (ed.) Digital labor: the internet as playground and factory New York Routledge. pp. 211-224

Behind the news: social media, riots, and revolutions
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Behind the news: social media, riots, and revolutions. Capital and Class. 36 (3), pp. 383-391. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309816812453613

Societal Impact Report. Deliverable D1.4 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635)
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Societal Impact Report. Deliverable D1.4 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635). http://www.projectpact.eu

Report on Theoretical Frameworks and Previous Empirical Research. Deliverable D1.1 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635).
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Report on Theoretical Frameworks and Previous Empirical Research. Deliverable D1.1 of the EU FP7 project “PACT – Public Perception of Security and Privacy: Assessing Knowledge, Collecting Evidence, Translating Research into Action” (grant agreement number: 285635).

Implications of Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) Internet Surveillance for Society.
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Implications of Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) Internet Surveillance for Society. PACT.

Introduction: Marx is back: the importance of Marxist theory and research for critical communication studies today
Fuchs, Christian and Mosco, Vincent 2012. Introduction: Marx is back: the importance of Marxist theory and research for critical communication studies today. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (2), pp. 127-140.

Introduction to the special section “Critical theory and political economy of the Internet (Nordmedia 2011)"
Fuchs, Christian and Bolin, G. 2012. Introduction to the special section “Critical theory and political economy of the Internet (Nordmedia 2011)". tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (1), pp. 30-32.

Introduction: Internet and surveillance
Fuchs, Christian, Boersma, K., Albrechtslund, A. and Sandoval, M. 2012. Introduction: Internet and surveillance. in: Fuchs, Christian, Boersma, K., Albrechtslund, A. and Sandoval, M. (ed.) Internet and surveillance: the challenges of web 2.0 and social media New York Routledge. pp. 1-28

The political economy of privacy on Facebook
Fuchs, Christian 2012. The political economy of privacy on Facebook. Television & New Media. 13 (2), pp. 139-159. https://doi.org/10.1177/1527476411415699

With or without Marx? With or without capitalism? A rejoinder to Adam Arvidsson and Eleanor Colleoni
Fuchs, Christian 2012. With or without Marx? With or without capitalism? A rejoinder to Adam Arvidsson and Eleanor Colleoni. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (2), pp. 633-645.

Web 2.0 surveillance and art
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Web 2.0 surveillance and art. in: Burrough, X. (ed.) Net works: case studies in web art and design New York Routledge. pp. 121-127

Some reflections on Manuel Castells’ book “Networks of outrage and hope. Social movements in the Internet age“
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Some reflections on Manuel Castells’ book “Networks of outrage and hope. Social movements in the Internet age“. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (2), pp. 775-797.

New Marxian times! Reflections on the 4th ICTs and society conference "Critique, democracy and philosophy in 21st century information society. Towards critical theories of social media"
Fuchs, Christian 2012. New Marxian times! Reflections on the 4th ICTs and society conference "Critique, democracy and philosophy in 21st century information society. Towards critical theories of social media". tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (1), pp. 114-121.

Media, war and information technology
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Media, war and information technology. in: Freedman, D. and Thussu, D.K. (ed.) Media and terrorism: global perspectives London Sage. pp. 47-62

La politica economica dei social media [The political economy of social media, in Italian]
Fuchs, Christian 2012. La politica economica dei social media [The political economy of social media, in Italian]. Sociologia della Communicazione. 43, pp. 62-86.

Google capitalism
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Google capitalism. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (1), pp. 42-48.

Dallas Smythe today: the audience commodity, the digital labour debate, Marxist political economy and critical theory. Prolegomena to a digital labour theory of value
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Dallas Smythe today: the audience commodity, the digital labour debate, Marxist political economy and critical theory. Prolegomena to a digital labour theory of value. tripleC: Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society. 10 (2), pp. 692-740.

Critique of the political economy of web 2.0 surveillance
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Critique of the political economy of web 2.0 surveillance. in: Fuchs, Christian, Boersma, K., Albrechtslund, A. and Sandoval, M. (ed.) Internet and surveillance: the challenges of web 2.0 and social media New York Routledge. pp. 31-70

Conference report: The 4th ICTs and society conference: critique, democracy and philosophy in 21st century information society
Fuchs, Christian 2012. Conference report: The 4th ICTs and society conference: critique, democracy and philosophy in 21st century information society. Nordicom Information. 34 (3-4), pp. 89-99.

Foundations of critical media and information studies
Fuchs, Christian 2011. Foundations of critical media and information studies. London Routledge.

Labor in informational capitalism and on the Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2010. Labor in informational capitalism and on the Internet. The Information Society: An International Journal. 26 (3), pp. 179-196. https://doi.org/10.1080/01972241003712215

Information and communication technologies and society: a contribution to the critique of the political economy of the Internet
Fuchs, Christian 2009. Information and communication technologies and society: a contribution to the critique of the political economy of the Internet. European Journal of Communication. 24 (1), pp. 69-87. https://doi.org/10.1177/0267323108098947

Internet and society: social theory in the information age
Fuchs, Christian 2008. Internet and society: social theory in the information age. New York Routledge.