Studies on the mechanism of enzymatic removal of dung

Tozan, M., Covington, A.D. and Evans, C.S. 2002. Studies on the mechanism of enzymatic removal of dung. Journal of the American Leather Chemists Association. 97 (5), pp. 178-188.

TitleStudies on the mechanism of enzymatic removal of dung
AuthorsTozan, M., Covington, A.D. and Evans, C.S.
Abstract

Dung cladding of hides presents several problems for processing, but typical soaking enzymes are ineffective for removing dung. This study evaluates the use of appropriate, targeting enzymes in soaking, to effect dung removal from hide. The major components of the composition of dung are lignocellulosic derivatives, cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, which are the targets. The effects of individual enzymes and enzyme mixtures on dung removal were investigated and it was found that mixtures of cellulase, xylanase and laccase are more effective than individual enzyme treatments. The proposed mechanism for fast dung degradation is based on opening up the structure with lignin and hemicellulose degrading enzymes and breaking down the fibrous structure of cellulose.

JournalJournal of the American Leather Chemists Association
Journal citation97 (5), pp. 178-188
ISSN0002-9726
Year2002
Publication dates
Published2002

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