The paradox of competition for airline passengers with reduced mobility (PRM)

Ancell, D. 2016. The paradox of competition for airline passengers with reduced mobility (PRM). 18th ATRS World Conference . Bordeaux, France 17 - 20 Jul 2014 ATRS.

TitleThe paradox of competition for airline passengers with reduced mobility (PRM)
AuthorsAncell, D.
TypeConference paper
Abstract

Airline competition with customer service as product differentiator has forced down costs, air fares and investor returns. Two passenger markets operate in aviation: (1) able-bodied passengers for whom airlines openly compete and (2) passengers with reduced mobility (PRMs) – disabled by age, obesity or medical problems – for whom airlines do not compete. Government interference in the market intended to protect a minority of narrowly-defined PRMs has had unintended consequences of enabling increasing numbers of more widely-defined PRMs to access complimentary airline provisions. With growing ageing and overweight populations and long-haul travelling medical tourists such regulation could lead to even lower investors’ returns. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) (2013) examined the air transport value chain for competitiveness using Porter’s (2008) five forces but did not distinguish between able-bodied passengers and PRMs. Findings during an investigation of these two markets concurred with IATA-Porter that the markets for the bargaining powers of PRM customers and PRM suppliers were ‘highly competitive’. However, in contrast to the IATA conclusions the threats posed by new entrants, substitute products and intensity of competition for PRM passengers were all ‘low’. The conclusion is that airlines are strategically PRM defensive by omission. Paradoxically, the airline which delivers the best PRM customer service could become the least profitable.

Keywordsdisabled passengers, costs, regulation, competitiveness
Year2016
Conference18th ATRS World Conference
PublisherATRS
Publication dates
Published30 Jun 2016
JournalJournal of Air Transport Studies
Journal citation7 (1), pp. 111-129
ISSN1791-6771
Web address (URL)http://etem.aegean.gr/files/JATS_V7I12.pdf

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