The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inequality in the UK. An Empirical Analysis

Mumtaz, H. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2017. The Impact of Monetary Policy on Inequality in the UK. An Empirical Analysis. European Economic Review. 98, pp. 410-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2017.07.008

TitleThe Impact of Monetary Policy on Inequality in the UK. An Empirical Analysis
TypeJournal article
AuthorsMumtaz, H. and Theophilopoulou, A.
Abstract

The UK has experienced a dramatic increase in earnings and income inequality over the past four decades. We use detailed micro level information to construct quarterly historical measures of inequality from 1969 to 2012. We investigate whether monetary policy shocks played a role in explaining this increase in inequality. We find that contractionary monetary policy shocks lead to an increase in earnings, income and consumption inequality and contribute to their fluctuation. The response of income and consumption at different quantiles suggests that contractionary policy has a larger negative effect on low income households and those that consume the least when compared to those at the top of the distribution. Our evidence also suggests that the policy of quantitative easing may have contributed to the increase in inequality over the Great Recession.

KeywordsInequality, Earnings, Income, SVAR, Monetary Policy Shocks
JournalEuropean Economic Review
Journal citation98, pp. 410-423
ISSN0014-2921
Year2017
PublisherElsevier
Accepted author manuscript
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2017.07.008
Web address (URL)http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014292117301332
Publication dates
Published online01 Aug 2017
Published01 Aug 2017
Published in printSep 2017
LicenseCC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Related outputs

Macroeconomic information, structural change, and the prediction of fiscal aggregates
Carriero, A., Mumtaz, H. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2015. Macroeconomic information, structural change, and the prediction of fiscal aggregates. International Journal of Forecasting. 31 (2), p. 325–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2014.06.006

The Impact of Uncertainty Shocks under Measurement Error: A Proxy SVAR approach
Carriero, A., Harron Mumtaz, Theodoridis, K., Theophilopoulou, A. and Mumtaz, H. 2015. The Impact of Uncertainty Shocks under Measurement Error: A Proxy SVAR approach. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking. 47 (6), p. 1223–1238. https://doi.org/10.1111/jmcb.12243

The transmission of international shocks to the UK. Estimates based on a time-varying Factor Augmented VAR
Liu, P., Mumtaz, H. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2014. The transmission of international shocks to the UK. Estimates based on a time-varying Factor Augmented VAR. Journal of International Money and Finance. 46, pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jimonfin.2014.03.004

The effect of labour earnings on post retirement income
Adami, R., Gough, O. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2013. The effect of labour earnings on post retirement income. Journal of Economic Studies. 40 (3), pp. 284-297. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443581311283925

International transmission of shocks: a time-varying factor-augmented VAR approach to the open economy
Liu, P., Mumtaz, H. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2011. International transmission of shocks: a time-varying factor-augmented VAR approach to the open economy. Bank of England Working Paper No. 425. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1854325

The impact of structural pension reforms on the macroeconomic performance: an empirical analysis
Theophilopoulou, A. 2008. The impact of structural pension reforms on the macroeconomic performance: an empirical analysis. Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics & Finance. 0806.

Population ageing and public pension reforms in a small open economy
Nickel, C., Rother, P. and Theophilopoulou, A. 2008. Population ageing and public pension reforms in a small open economy. European Central Bank, Working Paper Series. 863.

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/q1q77/the-impact-of-monetary-policy-on-inequality-in-the-uk-an-empirical-analysis


Share this

Usage statistics

451 total views
1832 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.