Cultural intelligence and managerial relational performance: a resource advantage perspective

Egwuonwu, A., Sarpong, D. and Mordi, C. 2020. Cultural intelligence and managerial relational performance: a resource advantage perspective. Journal of Intellectual Capital. 23 (3), pp. 617-638. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-07-2020-0243

TitleCultural intelligence and managerial relational performance: a resource advantage perspective
TypeJournal article
AuthorsEgwuonwu, A., Sarpong, D. and Mordi, C.
Abstract

Purpose – Since managerial rationality is often bounded; managers use their cognitive capabilities and social interaction to manage their operational cultural and environmental differences. Drawing on the resource-advantage theory, we theorize that import manager’s cultural intelligence (CQ) is an intangible but valuable human capital capable of diminishing the effect of their foreign counterpart’s psychic distance and ultimately, their relational performance.
Design/methodology/approach – Our measure of CQ in this study comprises metacognitive and motivational CQs to examine the relations between metacognitive and motivational CQs on psychic distance and its ultimate effect on relational performance. Survey data collected from 228 Nigerian automobile import managers were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to examine the relationship among the study variables.

Findings – Our study revealed that metacognitive CQ reduces the effect of psychic distance in the exchange relationship. Moreover, in the presence of a low-level psychic distance, relational performance increases. This finding confirms the intervening role of CQ on performance relationship. The study offers insights into the under-researched area of CQ in international business research. It highlights the role of CQ and its influence on psychic distance in the success or failure of relational exchanges in the international market.

Originality/value – We present the concept of CQ as human capital that has the potential to improve managerial relational performance. We go further to advance the potential significance and relevance of CQ in improving international buyer-seller exchanges.

KeywordsCultural intelligence, psychic distance, relational performance, human capital, buyer-seller relationship.
JournalJournal of Intellectual Capital
Journal citation23 (3), pp. 617-638
ISSN1469-1930
Year2020
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited
Accepted author manuscript
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-07-2020-0243
Web address (URL)https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JIC-07-2020-0243/full/html?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=rss_journalLatest
Publication dates
Published online29 Dec 2020
Published24 Mar 2022

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