Total collagen content and distribution is increased in human colon during advancing age

Nicholas Baidoo, Ellie Crawley, Charles H. Knowles, Gareth J. Sanger and Abi Belai 2022. Total collagen content and distribution is increased in human colon during advancing age. PLoS ONE. 17 (6) e0269689. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269689

TitleTotal collagen content and distribution is increased in human colon during advancing age
TypeJournal article
AuthorsNicholas Baidoo, Ellie Crawley, Charles H. Knowles, Gareth J. Sanger and Abi Belai
Abstract

Background
The effect of ageing on total collagen content of human colon has been poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to determine if ageing altered total collagen content and distribution in the human colon.

Methods
Macroscopically normal ascending colon was obtained at surgery from cancer patients (n = 31) without diagnosis of diverticular disease or inflammatory bowel disease. Masson’s trichrome and Picrosirius red stains were employed to identify the total collagen content and distribution within the sublayers of the colonic wall for adult (22–60 years; 6 males, 6 females) and elderly (70 – 91years; 6 males, 4 female) patients. A hydroxyproline assay evaluated the total collagen concentration for adult (30–64 years; 9 male, 6 female) and elderly (66–91 years; 8 male, 8 female) patients.

Key results
Histological studies showed that the percentage mean intensity of total collagen staining in the mucosa, submucosa and muscularis externa was, respectively, 14(1.9) %, 74(3.2) % and 12(1.5) % in the adult ascending colon. Compared with the adults, the total collagen fibres content was increased in the submucosa (mean intensity; 163.1 ± 11.1 vs. 124.5 ± 7.8; P < 0.05) and muscularis externa (42.5 ± 8.0 vs. 20.6 ± 2.8; P < 0.01) of the elderly patients. There was no change in collagen content of the mucosa. The total collagen concentration was increased in the elderly by 16%. Sex-related differences were not found, and data were combined for analysis.

Conclusions
Greater total collagen content was found in the submucosa and muscularis externa of the elderly human male and female colon. These changes may contribute to a possible loss of function with ageing.

Article numbere0269689
JournalPLoS ONE
Journal citation17 (6)
ISSN1932-6203
Year2022
PublisherPublic Library of Science
Publisher's version
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269689
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269689
Publication dates
Published17 Jun 2022
EditorsAmitava Mukherjee

Related outputs

The impact of long‐course chemoradiotherapy on the myenteric plexus, neuromuscular functions and responses to prokinetic drugs in the human rectum
Kung, V., Broad, J., Makwana, R., Palmer, A., Baidoo, N., Epton, Sarah, Elahi, S., Chin‐Aleong, Joanne, Thaha, M., Knowles, C. and Sanger, G. 2024. The impact of long‐course chemoradiotherapy on the myenteric plexus, neuromuscular functions and responses to prokinetic drugs in the human rectum. United European Gastroenterology Journal. https://doi.org/10.1002/ueg2.12653

Age-related decline in goblet cell numbers and mucin content of the human colon: Implications for lower bowel functions in the elderly
Baidoo, N. and Sanger, G. 2024. Age-related decline in goblet cell numbers and mucin content of the human colon: Implications for lower bowel functions in the elderly. Experimental and Molecular Pathology. 139 104923. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexmp.2024.104923

The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences
Baidoo, N. and Sanger, G.J. 2024. The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences. Neurogastroenterology & Motility. e14848. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/nmo.14848

Preprint: The Distribution of Calretinin Immunoreactive Neurons in Ageing Human Colon is Region and Sublayer Specific
Baidoo, N., Sanger, G.J. and Belai, A. 2023. Preprint: The Distribution of Calretinin Immunoreactive Neurons in Ageing Human Colon is Region and Sublayer Specific. SSRN. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4432429

The effect of ageing on the innervation and total collagen content of human colon
Nicholas Baidoo 2023. The effect of ageing on the innervation and total collagen content of human colon. PhD thesis University of Roehampton School of Life and Health Sciences https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.31758.74560

Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon
Baidoo, N. 2023. Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon. 2nd London Glial Symposium. The Francis Crick Institute, London 31 Oct 2023

The Distribution of Calretinin Immunoreactive Neurons in Ageing Human Colon is Region and Sublayer Specific
Baidoo, N., Sanger, G.J. and Belai, A. 2023. The Distribution of Calretinin Immunoreactive Neurons in Ageing Human Colon is Region and Sublayer Specific. 30th International Student Congress of (bio)Medical Sciences. University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands 05 - 08 Jun 2023 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4432429

Histochemical and biochemical analysis of collagen content in formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded colonic samples
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger and Abi Belai 2023. Histochemical and biochemical analysis of collagen content in formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded colonic samples. MethodsX. 11 102416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2023.102416

Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger and Abi Belai 2023. Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon. GLIA. 71 (2), pp. 305-316. https://doi.org/10.1002/glia.24272

Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon
Baidoo, N. 2022. Effect of old age on the subpopulations of enteric glial cells in human descending colon. 30th United European Gastroenterology Week 2022. Messe Wien Exhibition & Congress Center, Vienna, Austria 08 - 11 Oct 2022 https://doi.org/10.1002/ueg2.12294

Total collagen content and distribution is increased in human colon during advancing age
Baidoo, N. 2022. Total collagen content and distribution is increased in human colon during advancing age. 29th International Student Congress Of (bio)Medical Sciences. University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands 08 - 10 Jun 2022

The vulnerability of the human taenia coli to alterations in total collagen within the colon of the elderly
Baidoo, N., Sanger, G.J. and Belai, A. 2022. The vulnerability of the human taenia coli to alterations in total collagen within the colon of the elderly. Acta Histochemica. 124 (8) 151958. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acthis.2022.151958

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/w85q7/total-collagen-content-and-distribution-is-increased-in-human-colon-during-advancing-age


Share this

Usage statistics

25 total views
14 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.