Making the decision to outsource human resources

Woodall, J., Scott-Jackson, W., Newham, T. and Gurney, M. 2009. Making the decision to outsource human resources. Personnel Review. 38 (3), pp. 236-252. https://doi.org/10.1108/00483480910943313

TitleMaking the decision to outsource human resources
AuthorsWoodall, J., Scott-Jackson, W., Newham, T. and Gurney, M.
Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore and describe how the decision to outsource human resources was made by 12 large and five small organisations.

Design/methodology/approach – Desk research and key informant interviews with senior HR staff who lead the decision to outsource human resources in a purposive sample of organisations identified through an initial search of the professional literature and nomination by an expert panel.

Findings – The research identifies a number of drivers that lead organisations to consider outsourcing their HR. In large organisations cost considerations are dominant, but other factors arise out of the organisational history and context, and very often, senior managers from outside the HR function are very influential. For most organisations, paradoxically, the decision to outsource appears not to be made on the basis of a thorough analysis of costs, with consequences for the quality of HR service offered to line managers, and also for the career paths and skill sets required from HR staff.

Research limitations/implications – This study focuses upon the perceptions and experiences of senior HR managers, but excludes the perceptions and experiences of all staff employed in the HR function. Also, while the use of a qualitative research design makes it possible to uncover the individual perceptions and motivations of the key informants in the sample, there are obvious limitations in respect of statistical generalisation.

Practical implications – The findings relate mainly to the future shape of the HR function in organisations where HR activity is outsourced, with consequent implications for the skill sets and career paths for HR professionals.

Originality/value – The views of HR directors and senior managers have provided a valuable insight into the strategic decision to outsource HR activity and will be of interest to those involved in the same field.

JournalPersonnel Review
Journal citation38 (3), pp. 236-252
ISSN0048-3486
Year2009
PublisherEmerald Publishing Limited
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1108/00483480910943313
Publication dates
Published2009

Related outputs

Supporting part-time teaching staff in higher education: perspectives from business and health
Woodall, J., Geissler, C., Anderson, V., Atfield, R., Brown, N., Bryson, C., Clark, J., Courtney, N., Davies, J., Gibbon, C., Margolis, J., Master, H., Morgan, A. and Ousey, K. 2009. Supporting part-time teaching staff in higher education: perspectives from business and health. Oxford Brooks University.

The new public management and the police service: the role for the sergeant in implementation of performance management
Woodall, J. 2008. The new public management and the police service: the role for the sergeant in implementation of performance management. in: Beattie, R.S. and Osborne, S.P. (ed.) Human resource management in the public sector London Routledge.

Continuing professional development in the legal profession: a practice-based learning perspective
Gold, J., Thorpe, R., Woodall, J. and Sadler-Smith, E. 2007. Continuing professional development in the legal profession: a practice-based learning perspective. Management Learning. 38 (2), pp. 35-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350507607075777

The case for evidence-based practice in human resource development
Woodall, J. 2006. The case for evidence-based practice in human resource development. Research Conference of the Academy of Human Resource Development. Ohio State University 23-27 Feb 2006

International management development
Woodall, J. 2006. International management development. in: Rees, C. and Edwards, T. (ed.) International human resource management: globalisation, national systems and multinational companies Harlow Financial Times Prentice Hall. pp. 172-193

Equal opportunity and diversity management meet downsizing: a case study in the UK airline industry
Bajawa, A. and Woodall, J. 2006. Equal opportunity and diversity management meet downsizing: a case study in the UK airline industry. Employee Relations. 28 (1), pp. 46-61. https://doi.org/10.1108/01425450610633055

The new public management and managerial roles: the case of the police sergeant
Butterfield, R., Edwards, C. and Woodall, J. 2005. The new public management and managerial roles: the case of the police sergeant. British Journal of Management. 16 (4), pp. 329-341. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8551.2005.00466.x

Beyond 'best practice' in human resource development
Woodall, J. 2005. Beyond 'best practice' in human resource development. 4th Asian Conference of the Academy of HRD: Human Resource Development in Asia: Innovation, Integration, Globalization. Taipei, Taiwan 3-6 Dec 2005

HRD in France: the corporate perspective
Weil, A. and Woodall, J. 2005. HRD in France: the corporate perspective. Journal of European Industrial Training. 29 (7), pp. 529-540. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090590510621036

CIPD guide to human resource outsourcing
Scott-Jackson, W., Newham, T., Gurney, M. and Woodall, J. 2005. CIPD guide to human resource outsourcing. London CIPD.

The new public management and the UK Police Service
Butterfield, R., Edwards, C. and Woodall, J. 2004. The new public management and the UK Police Service. Public Management Review. 6 (3), pp. 395-415. https://doi.org/10.1080/1471903042000256556

Studying CPD in professional life
Thorpe, R., Woodall, J., Sadler-Smith, E. and Gold, J. 2004. Studying CPD in professional life. British Journal of Occupational Training. 2 (2), pp. 3-20.

The relationship between professional learning and continuing professional development in the United Kingdom: a critical review of the literature
Woodall, J. and Gourlay, S. 2003. The relationship between professional learning and continuing professional development in the United Kingdom: a critical review of the literature. in: Woodall, J., Lee, M. and Stewart, J. (ed.) New frontiers in human resource development London Routledge. pp. 98-112

Trends in outsourcing HRD in the UK: the implications for strategic HRD
Woodall, J., Gourlay, S. and Short, D. 2002. Trends in outsourcing HRD in the UK: the implications for strategic HRD. International Journal of Human Resources Development and Management. 2 (1/2), pp. 50-63. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHRDM.2002.001016

Convergence and divergence in HRD: research and practice across Europe
Woodall, J., Alker, A., MacNeil, C. and Shaw, S. 2001. Convergence and divergence in HRD: research and practice across Europe. in: Stewart, J., McGoldrick, J. and Watson, S. (ed.) Researching human resource development: philosophy, processes and practice London Routledge. pp. 339-354

The place of ethics in human resource management
Woodall, J. 2001. The place of ethics in human resource management. in: Storey, J. (ed.) Human resource management: a critical text. 2nd edition London International Thomson Business Press. pp. 37-56

The adolescence of ethics in human resource management
Winstanley, D. and Woodall, J. 2000. The adolescence of ethics in human resource management. Human Resource Management Journal. 10 (4), pp. 45-48. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.2000.tb00005.x

The ethical dimension of human resource management
Winstanley, D. and Woodall, J. 2000. The ethical dimension of human resource management. Human Resource Management Journal. 10 (2), pp. 5-20. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.2000.tb00017.x

Corporate support for work-based management development
Woodall, J. 2000. Corporate support for work-based management development. Human Resource Management Journal. 10 (1), pp. 18-32. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.2000.tb00011.x

Ethical issues in contemporary human resource development
Woodall, J. and Douglas, D. 1999. Ethical issues in contemporary human resource development. Business Ethics: a European review. 8 (4), pp. 249-261. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8608.00159

Ethical aspects of human resource development
Woodall, J. and Douglas, D. 1999. Ethical aspects of human resource development. in: Hatcher, T.G. (ed.) Defining the cutting edge: top ten papers from AHRD 1999 proceedings Baton Rouge Academy of Human Resource Development.

Capturing hearts and minds: ethical issues in human resource development
Woodall, J. and Douglas, D. 1999. Capturing hearts and minds: ethical issues in human resource development. in: Winstanley, D. and Woodall, J. (ed.) Ethical issues in contemporary human resource management London Macmillan.

Lost opportunities? Organisational restructuring and women managers
Edwards, C., Robinson, O. and Woodall, J. 1999. Lost opportunities? Organisational restructuring and women managers. Human Resource Management Journal. 9 (1), pp. 55-64. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-8583.1999.tb00189.x

Management development: strategy and practice
Woodall, J. and Winstanley, D. 1998. Management development: strategy and practice. Oxford Blackwell Business.

Research report: work-based management development
Woodall, J. and Welchman, R. 1998. Research report: work-based management development. Kingston Business School for the Institute of Personnel and Development.

Organizational restructuring and the achievement of an equal opportunity culture
Woodall, J., Edwards, C. and Welchman, R. 1997. Organizational restructuring and the achievement of an equal opportunity culture. Gender, Work and Organization. 4 (1), pp. 2-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0432.t01-1-00019

Managing culture change: can it ever be ethical?
Woodall, J. 1996. Managing culture change: can it ever be ethical? Personnel Review. 25 (6), pp. 26-40. https://doi.org/10.1108/00483489610148518

Business ethics and human resource management: themes and issues
Winstanley, D., Woodall, J. and Heery, E. 1996. Business ethics and human resource management: themes and issues. Personnel Review. 25 (6), pp. 5-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0432.t01-1-00019

The agenda for ethics in human resource management
Winstanley, D., Woodall, J. and Heery, E. 1996. The agenda for ethics in human resource management. Business Ethics: a European review. 5 (4), pp. 187-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8608.1996.tb00158.x

Human resource management and women: the vision of the gender-blind
Woodall, J. 1996. Human resource management and women: the vision of the gender-blind. in: Towers, B. (ed.) The handbook of human resource management. 2nd edition Oxford Blackwell Business. pp. 329-352

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/9107y/making-the-decision-to-outsource-human-resources


Share this

Usage statistics

256 total views
0 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.