Gerard, F.J., Crookes, R.L., Eliott, S., Hellenbach, M., Stamos, A., Poole, H. and Bowen, E. 2017. The sharing of ballistics data across Europe and neighboring territories. Science and Justice. 57 (5), pp. 384-393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2017.04.010
| Title | The sharing of ballistics data across Europe and neighboring territories |
|---|---|
| Type | Journal article |
| Authors | Gerard, F.J., Crookes, R.L., Eliott, S., Hellenbach, M., Stamos, A., Poole, H. and Bowen, E. |
| Abstract | The current study explored the use of ballistic examinations and cross-border information sharing across 14 European countries. The presented data were collected using a mixed methods technique consisting of semi-structured interviews and questionnaires that were completed by participants. The results painted a very heterogeneous picture of the use of automated ballistic systems across these countries, as well as how ballistic analyses are integrated in the fight against gun-enabled crime. Three super-ordinates themes emerged from the thematic analysis: use of automated ballistic systems; Ballistic evidence recovery and analysis; knowledge exchange and best practices. The ability to draw firm conclusions regarding the value of ballistics comparison systems, either on a national or cross-border basis, is hampered by inconsistencies regarding data recording practices and definitions. Therefore, key recommendations are suggested to establish better cross border cooperation between member states and develop a better understanding of data sharing procedures. |
| Keywords | Firearm; Ballistic evidence sharing; European ballistic database; Open case file; Cross-border comparison |
| Journal | Science and Justice |
| Journal citation | 57 (5), pp. 384-393 |
| ISSN | 1355-0306 |
| Year | 2017 |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Accepted author manuscript | License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scijus.2017.04.010 |
| Publication dates | |
| Published | 01 May 2017 |
| License | CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 |