Anthropological Approaches to Knowledge in International Politics

McCluskey, E. 2025. Anthropological Approaches to Knowledge in International Politics. in: Bliesemann de Guevara, B., Kaczmarska, K., Kurowska, X., Poopuu, B. and Warnecke, A. (ed.) Knowledge and Expertise in International Politics: A Handbook Oxford University Press (OUP). pp. 830-846

Chapter titleAnthropological Approaches to Knowledge in International Politics
AuthorsMcCluskey, E.
EditorsBliesemann de Guevara, B.
Kaczmarska, K.
Kurowska, X.
Poopuu, B.
Warnecke, A.
Abstract

Speaking specifically to the study of (in)securitization practices within international politics, this chapter draws on research on the emergence of national-level xenophobic populism and pro-NATO sentiment in Sweden to re-explore this transdisciplinary dialogue. Ethnographic methods have been popular as a means of advancing knowledge production on international politics for some decades. Pioneered by feminist and postcolonial scholars within International Relations (IR), such works have drawn attention to the significance of practices, which are often written off as apolitical or irrelevant. In more recent years, anthropologies of international ‘problems’ have also paid critical attention to spaces of security, borders, migration, and counterterrorism, objectivizing the social relations, subjectivities, and human encounters associated with such phenomena. But what does it mean to create transversal lines between the disciplines of IR and anthropology in international social science, beyond narrow-gauge discussions of method, while resisting pre-determined socio-spatial frameworks and demarcated sites? Instead of reifying groups or individuals with pre-existing characteristics, or superimposing prefabricated analytical grids, the chapter instead draws attention to the transformations and emergence of both xenophobic and militarized discourses and practices within society. In doing so, the chapter makes two arguments. First, it highlights the importance of centring the ‘lived time’ of one’s interlocutors in any analysis. Second, it pushes the debate on reflexivity in international social science to argue that ‘mess’ and ‘fluidity’ can in fact lend themselves to a systematic analysis.

KeywordsAnthropology; Everyday; International Relations; Reflexivity
Book titleKnowledge and Expertise in International Politics: A Handbook
Page range830-846
Year2025
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP)
Publication dates
Published25 Nov 2025
ISBN9780191967474
9780192871145
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192871145.003.0054
File
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Web address (URL)https://academic.oup.com/book/61853/chapter-abstract/547108416?redirectedFrom=fulltext

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