BORO as a Foundation to Enterprise Ontology

de Cesare, S. and Partridge, C. 2016. BORO as a Foundation to Enterprise Ontology. Journal of Information Systems. 30 (2), pp. 83-112. https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-51428

TitleBORO as a Foundation to Enterprise Ontology
TypeJournal article
Authorsde Cesare, S. and Partridge, C.
Abstract

Modern business organizations experience increasing challenges in the development and evolution of their enterprise systems. Typical problems include legacy re-engineering, systems integration/interoperability, and the architecting of the enterprise. At the heart of all these problems is enterprise modeling. Many enterprise modeling approaches have been proposed in the literature with some based on ontology. Few however adopt a foundational ontology to underpin a range of enterprise models in a consistent and coherent manner. Fewer still take data-driven re-engineering as their natural starting point for modeling. This is the approach taken by Business Object Reference Ontology (BORO). It has two closely intertwined components: a foundational ontology and a re-engineering methodology. These were originally developed for the re-engineering of enterprise systems and subsequently evolved into approaches to enterprise architecture and systems integration. Together these components are used to systematically unearth reusable and generalized business patterns from existing data. Most of these patterns have been developed for the enterprise context and have been successfully applied in several commercial projects within the financial, defense, and oil and gas industries. BORO's foundational ontology is grounded in philosophy and its metaontological choices (including perdurantism, extensionalism, and possible worlds) follow well-established theories. BORO's re-engineering methodology is rooted in the philosophical notion of grounding; it emerged from the practice of deploying its foundational ontology and has been refined over the last 25 years. This paper presents BORO and its application to enterprise modeling.

KeywordsBORO
foundational ontology
generalized business patterns
perdurantism
extensionalism
mereology
grounding
set theory
legacy re-engineering
enterprise architecture
integration
reuse
JournalJournal of Information Systems
Journal citation30 (2), pp. 83-112
ISSN0888-7985
Year2016
PublisherAmerican Accounting Association
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.2308/isys-51428
Publication dates
Published01 Feb 2016
FunderEPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council)

Related outputs

Mitigating Pandemics Through the Adaptation of Digital Technologies – Towards a Digital Resilience Framework
Dzandu, M.D., De Cesare, S., Evans, R. and Tang, Y. 2024. Mitigating Pandemics Through the Adaptation of Digital Technologies – Towards a Digital Resilience Framework. 2024 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM2024). Bangkok, Thailand 15 - 18 Dec 2024 IEEE .

Exploring digital interventions for business resilience during crisis – a systematic literature review
Dzandu, M.D., De Cesare, S., Evans, R. and Tang, Y. 2024. Exploring digital interventions for business resilience during crisis – a systematic literature review. 16th International Conference on ENTERprise Information Systems (CENTERIS 2024). Funchal, Madeira, Portugal. 13 - 15 Nov 2024 Elsevier.

AI in Software Programming: Understanding Emotional Responses to GitHub Copilot
Eshraghian, F., Hafezieh, N., Farivar, F. and De Cesare, S. 2024. AI in Software Programming: Understanding Emotional Responses to GitHub Copilot. Information Technology & People. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-01-2023-0084

Remote Working and Task Innovativeness – an Integrated Resource Based View and Antecedent-Behaviour-Consequence Perspective
Dzandu, M.D., Hatsu, S. and De Cesare, S. 2023. Remote Working and Task Innovativeness – an Integrated Resource Based View and Antecedent-Behaviour-Consequence Perspective. Information Systems Frontiers. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796-023-10452-z

Discerning popularity of innovations on digital platforms using an exploratory developer motivational perspective framework
Basu, A., Eshraghian, F. and De Cesare, S. 2023. Discerning popularity of innovations on digital platforms using an exploratory developer motivational perspective framework. European Group for Organizational Studies (EGOS) 2023. University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy 06 - 08 Jul 2023

Dynamics of Emotions Towards AI-Powered Technologies: A Study of GitHub Copilot
Eshraghian, F., Hafezieh, N., Farivar, F. and De Cesare, S. 2023. Dynamics of Emotions Towards AI-Powered Technologies: A Study of GitHub Copilot. Academy of Management (AOM) Annual Meeting 2023. Boston, Massachusetts, USA 08 Jul - 04 Aug 2023 Academy of Management. https://doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2023.16147abstract

Acceptability of the COVID-19 contact-tracing app – Does culture matter?
Dzandu, M.D., Pathak, B. and De Cesare, S. 2022. Acceptability of the COVID-19 contact-tracing app – Does culture matter? Government Information Quarterly. 101750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2022.101750

Implicit requirements for ontological multi-level types in the UNICLASS classification
Partridge, Chris, Mitchell, Andrew, da Silva, Marco, Soto, Oscar Xiberta, West, Matthew, Khan, Mesbah and de Cesare, Sergio 2020. Implicit requirements for ontological multi-level types in the UNICLASS classification. 23rd ACM/IEEE International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems. Virtual Event, Canada Oct 2020 ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/3417990.3421414

Comprehending 3D and 4D ontology-driven conceptual models: An empirical study
Verdonck, M., Gailly, F. and De Cesare, S. 2020. Comprehending 3D and 4D ontology-driven conceptual models: An empirical study. Information Systems. 93 101568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2020.101568

Grounding for an Enterprise Computing Nomenclature Ontology
Partridge, C., Mitchell, A. and de Cesare, S. 2019. Grounding for an Enterprise Computing Nomenclature Ontology. in: Laender, A., Pernici, B., Lim, E.P. and de Oliveira, J. (ed.) Conceptual Modeling. ER 2019 Springer.

Coordinate Systems: Level Ascending Ontological Options
Partridge, C., Mitchell, A., Loneragan, M., Atkinson, H., De Cesare, S. and Khan, M. 2019. Coordinate Systems: Level Ascending Ontological Options. 2019 ACM/IEEE 22nd International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems Companion (MODELS-C). Munich, Germany 15 - 20 Sep 2019 IEEE . https://doi.org/10.1109/MODELS-C.2019.00017

Thoroughly Modern Accounting: Shifting to a De Re Conceptual Pattern for Debits and Credits
Chris Partridge, Mesbah Khan, Sergio de Cesare, Frederik Gailly, Michael Verdonck and Andrew Mitchell 2018. Thoroughly Modern Accounting: Shifting to a De Re Conceptual Pattern for Debits and Credits. in: Woo C., Lu J., Li Z., Ling T., Li G. and Lee M. (ed.) Advances in Conceptual Modeling. ER 2018 Springer. pp. 134-148

A Conceptual Framework for Servitization in Industry 4.0: Distilling Directions for Future Research
Ennis, C., Barnett, N., De Cesare, S., Lander, R. and Pilkington, A. 2018. A Conceptual Framework for Servitization in Industry 4.0: Distilling Directions for Future Research. The Advance Services Group Spring Servitization Conference 2018. Copenhagen Business School 14 - 16 May 2018 Aston University and Higher Education Academy.

Costs and benefits to small companies of digital reporting
Collis, J., Alkhatib, E. and de Cesare, S. 2018. Costs and benefits to small companies of digital reporting. ACCA.

Formalization of the Classification Pattern: Survey of Classification Modeling in Information Systems Engineering
Partridge, C., de Cesare, S., Mitchell, A. and Odell, J. 2018. Formalization of the Classification Pattern: Survey of Classification Modeling in Information Systems Engineering. Software & Systems Modeling. 17 (1), pp. 167-203. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10270-016-0521-5

Quantifying StockTwits semantic terms’ trading behavior in financial markets: An effective application of decision tree algorithms
Al Nasseri, A.A., Tucker, A. and de Cesare, S. 2015. Quantifying StockTwits semantic terms’ trading behavior in financial markets: An effective application of decision tree algorithms. Expert Systems with Applications. 42 (23), pp. 9192-9210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2015.08.008

Ontology-Driven Conceptual Modeling: A Systematic Literature Mapping and Review
Verdonck, M., Gailly, F., De Cesare, S. and Poels, G. 2015. Ontology-Driven Conceptual Modeling: A Systematic Literature Mapping and Review. Applied Ontology. 10 (3-4), pp. 197-227. https://doi.org/10.3233/AO-150154

Ontology-based standards development: Application of OntoStanD to ebXML business process specification schema
Heravi, B.R., Lycett, M. and de Cesare, S. 2014. Ontology-based standards development: Application of OntoStanD to ebXML business process specification schema. International Journal of Accounting Information Systems. 15 (3), pp. 275-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2014.01.005

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/q2xv5/boro-as-a-foundation-to-enterprise-ontology


Share this

Usage statistics

341 total views
0 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.