Distinct effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss in mice combine to promote disease progression in myeloproliferative neoplasms

Chen, E., Schneider, R.K., Breyfogle, L.J., Rosen, E.A., Poveromo, L., Elf, S., Ko, A., Brumme, K., Levine, R., Ebert, B.L. and Mullally, A. 2015. Distinct effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss in mice combine to promote disease progression in myeloproliferative neoplasms. Blood. 125, pp. 327-335. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-04-567024

TitleDistinct effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss in mice combine to promote disease progression in myeloproliferative neoplasms
TypeJournal article
AuthorsChen, E., Schneider, R.K., Breyfogle, L.J., Rosen, E.A., Poveromo, L., Elf, S., Ko, A., Brumme, K., Levine, R., Ebert, B.L. and Mullally, A.
Abstract

Signaling mutations (eg, JAK2V617F) and mutations in genes involved in epigenetic regulation (eg, TET2) are the most common cooccurring classes of mutations in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). Clinical correlative studies have demonstrated that TET2 mutations are enriched in more advanced phases of MPNs such as myelofibrosis and leukemic transformation, suggesting that they may cooperate with JAK2V617F to promote disease progression. To dissect the effects of concomitant Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss within distinct hematopoietic compartments in vivo, we generated Jak2V617F/Tet2 compound mutant genetic mice. We found that the combination of Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss resulted in a more florid MPN phenotype than that seen with either allele alone. Concordant with this, we found that Tet2 deletion conferred a strong functional competitive advantage to Jak2V617F-mutant hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Transcriptional profiling revealed that both Jak2V617F expression and Tet2 loss were associated with distinct and nonoverlapping gene expression signatures within the HSC compartment. In aggregate, our findings indicate that Tet2 loss drives clonal dominance in HSCs, and Jak2V617F expression causes expansion of downstream precursor cell populations, resulting in disease progression through combinatorial effects. This work provides insight into the functional consequences of JAK2V617F-TET2 comutation in MPNs, particularly as it pertains to HSCs.

JournalBlood
Journal citation125, pp. 327-335
ISSN0006-4971
Year2015
PublisherAmerican Society of Hematology
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-04-567024
Publication dates
Published08 Jan 2015

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