Towards a culture of open scholarship: The role of pedagogical communities

Azevedo, F., Liu, M., Pennington, C.R., Pownall, M., Evans, T.R., Parsons, S., Elsherif, M.M., Micheli, L., Westwood, S.J. and Framework for Open, Reproducible Research Training (FORRT) 2022. Towards a culture of open scholarship: The role of pedagogical communities. BMC Research Notes. 15 75. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-05944-1

TitleTowards a culture of open scholarship: The role of pedagogical communities
TypeJournal article
AuthorsAzevedo, F., Liu, M., Pennington, C.R., Pownall, M., Evans, T.R., Parsons, S., Elsherif, M.M., Micheli, L., Westwood, S.J. and Framework for Open, Reproducible Research Training (FORRT)
Abstract

The UK House of Commons Science and Technology Committee has called for evidence on the roles that different stakeholders play in reproducibility and research integrity. Of central priority are proposals for improving research integrity and quality, as well as guidance and support for researchers. In response to this, we argue that there is one important component of research integrity that is often absent from discussion: the pedagogical consequences of how we teach, mentor, and supervise students through open scholarship. We justify the need to integrate open scholarship principles into research training within higher education and argue that pedagogical communities play a key role in fostering an inclusive culture of open scholarship. We illustrate these benefits by presenting the Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Training (FORRT), an international grassroots community whose goal is to provide support, resources, visibility, and advocacy for the adoption of principled, open teaching and mentoring practices, whilst generating conversations about the ethics and social impact of higher-education pedagogy. Representing a diverse group of early-career researchers and students across specialisms, we advocate for greater recognition of and support for pedagogical communities, and encourage all research stakeholders to engage with these communities to enable long-term, sustainable change.

Article number75
JournalBMC Research Notes
Journal citation15
ISSN1756-0500
Year2022
PublisherSpringer
BMC
Publisher's version
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-05944-1
PubMed ID35193662
Publication dates
Published22 Feb 2022
ProjectOpen & Reproducible Research

Related outputs

Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in children and young people with psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.
Gallop, Lucy, Westwood, Samuel J, Hemmings, Amelia, Lewis, Yael, Campbell, Iain C and Schmidt, Ulrike 2024. Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in children and young people with psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-024-02475-x

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation in children and young people with psychiatric disorders: a systematic review
Gallop, Lucy, Westwood, Samuel J, Lewis, Yael, Campbell, Iain C and Schmidt, Ulrike 2024. Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation in children and young people with psychiatric disorders: a systematic review. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 33, pp. 3003-3023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-023-02157-0

Clinical and cognitive effects of external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) in neurological and psychiatric disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Westwood, Samuel, Conti, Aldo Alberto, Tang, Wanjie, Xue, Shuang, Cortese, Samuele and Rubia, Katja 2023. Clinical and cognitive effects of external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS) in neurological and psychiatric disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Molecular Psychiatry. 28, pp. 4025-4043. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-023-02227-4

Computerized cognitive training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with blinded and objective outcomes
Samuel J. Westwood, Valeria Parlatini, Katya Rubia, Samuele Cortese, Edmund J. S. Sonuga-Barke, T. Banaschewski, D. Baeyens, S. Bölte, D. Brandeis, J. Buitelaar, S. Carucci, D. Coghill, D. Daley, M. Döpfner, M. Ferrin, C. Galera, C. Hollis, M. Holtmann, D. Purper-Ouakil, P. Nagy, P. Santosh, E. Simonoff, E. J. Sonuga-Barke, C. A. Soutullo, A. Stringaris, A. Thapar, S. van der Oord, B. J. van den Hoofdakker and A. Zuddas 2023. Computerized cognitive training in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with blinded and objective outcomes. Molecular Psychiatry. 28, p. 1402–1414. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-023-02000-7

Are Small Effects the Indispensable Foundation for a Cumulative Psychological Science? A Reply to Götz et al. (2022)
Primbs, M.A., Pennington, C.R., Lakens, D., Silan, M.A.A., Lieck, D.S.N., Forscher, P.S., Buchanan, E.M. and Westwood, S. 2023. Are Small Effects the Indispensable Foundation for a Cumulative Psychological Science? A Reply to Götz et al. (2022). Perspectives on Psychological Science. 18 (2), pp. 508-512. https://doi.org/10.1177/17456916221100420

Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Randomized Trial Testing the Efficacy of fMRI Neurofeedback on Clinical and Cognitive Measures in Children With ADHD
Lam, Sheut-Ling, Criaud, Marion, Lukito, Steve, Westwood, Samuel J., Agbedjro, Deborah, Kowalczyk, Olivia S., Curran, Sarah, Barret, Nadia, Abbott, Chris, Liang, Holan, Simonoff, Emily, Barker, Gareth J., Giampietro, Vincent and Rubia, Katya 2022. Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Randomized Trial Testing the Efficacy of fMRI Neurofeedback on Clinical and Cognitive Measures in Children With ADHD. American Journal of Psychiatry. 179 (12), pp. 947-958. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.21100999

What senior academics can do to support reproducible and open research: a short, three-step guide
Kowalczyk, O., Lautarescu, A., Blok, E., Dall’Aglio, L. and Westwood, S. 2022. What senior academics can do to support reproducible and open research: a short, three-step guide. BMC Research Notes. 15 116. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-05999-0

The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined with cognitive training on EEG spectral power in adolescent boys with ADHD
Westwood, S., Bozhilova, N., Criaud, M., Lam, Sheut-Ling, Lukito, S.D.A.W., Wallace-Hanlon, S., Kowalczyk, O.S., Kostara, A., Mathew, J., Wexler, B.E., Kadosh, R.C., Asherson, P. and Rubia, K. 2022. The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined with cognitive training on EEG spectral power in adolescent boys with ADHD. IBRO Neuroscience Reports. 12, pp. 55-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibneur.2021.12.005

Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Screening Tools for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents.
Mulraney, Melissa, Arrondo, Gonzalo, Musullulu, Hande, Iturmendi-Sabater, Iciar, Cortese, Samuele, Westwood, Samuel J, Donno, Federica, Banaschewski, Tobias, Simonoff, Emily, Zuddas, Alessandro, Döpfner, Manfred, Hinshaw, Stephen P and Coghill, David 2021. Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Screening Tools for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 61 (8), pp. 982-996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2021.11.031

Limits to tDCS effects in language: Failures to modulate word production in healthy participants with frontal or temporal tDCS
Westwood, S., Olson, A., Miall, C., Nappo, R. and Romani, C. 2017. Limits to tDCS effects in language: Failures to modulate word production in healthy participants with frontal or temporal tDCS. Cortex. 86, pp. 64-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2016.10.016

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/vx870/towards-a-culture-of-open-scholarship-the-role-of-pedagogical-communities


Share this

Usage statistics

72 total views
9 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.