Hansen, L., Graupner, S.T., Leonardi, J. and Lindkvist, H. 2022. Challenges and needs of European cities in using geofencing for urban traffic management. Trondheim SINTEF.
| Title | Challenges and needs of European cities in using geofencing for urban traffic management |
|---|---|
| Authors | Hansen, L., Graupner, S.T., Leonardi, J. and Lindkvist, H. |
| Abstract | This report presents the results and analysis of exploratory interviews and a questionnaire survey among transport experts and professionals in Europe dealing with geofencing in urban transport management. As part of the European collaboration project GeoSence-"Geofencing strategies for implementation in urban traffic management and planning", the report contributes to a first step of solving the problems by identifying and exploring the challenges and needs of transport authorities. Starting from the cities' biggest traffic challenges, as experienced by municipalities and cities, but also from the perspective of regional and national authorities, the report focuses mainly on geofencing and its following unresolved implementation issues, such as lack of regulation, an issue prevalent across both experienced and less experienced users of geofencing, GNSS accuracy and infrastructure, user acceptance, costs, knowledge and various practicalities. In the discussion section we synthesise how to overcome some of the barriers and how to tackle those needs suggested by the informants, as well as presenting risks and possible mitigation options, and a transferability analysis for cities that do not use geofencing yet. While findings show the applications of geofencing for micro-mobility and parking as the most transferable use case, the case also is an example of how regulation and the legal framework would need to keep pace with the development of the practical solutions. In conclusion, several recommendations are derived, including the need for investing in digital infrastructure in European cities, and further developments matching digital and physical infrastructure to achieve the potential for geofencing. Further, increasing municipalities capacity for knowledge building-and sharing, starting new geofencing real traffic trials, as well as scaling up and transferring existing and good functioning solutions will be key. |
| Keywords | Geofencing |
| urban traffic management | |
| Year | 2022 |
| Publisher | SINTEF |
| Publication dates | |
| Published | Sep 2022 |
| Place of publication | Trondheim |
| ISBN | 9788214075762 |
| Project | Geofencing strategies for implementation in urban traffic management and planning (GeoSence) |
| Funder | European Commission |
| UKRI (UK Research and Innovation) | |
| Joint Programming Initiative Urban Europe | |
| The Research Council of Norway | |
| Swedish Energy Agency | |
| Federal Ministry of Education and Research | |
| Web address (URL) | https://closer.lindholmen.se/en/project/geosence |
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Micro-consolidation network model for freight transport in the clear zone
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WM3: Data management and data collection techniques for sustainable distribution, data needs and data review for Green Logistics research
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Interactive KPI scoping study of van use in London
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Review and test of GPS use in urban freight data collection and analysis
Leonardi, J. and Browne, M. 2009. Review and test of GPS use in urban freight data collection and analysis. London Data and Knowledge Centre, Transport for London.
Method for assessing the carbon footprint of maritime freight transport: European case study and results
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Urban freight data collection in London: data needs, techniques and gaps
Leonardi, J., Allen, J. and Browne, M. 2009. Urban freight data collection in London: data needs, techniques and gaps. London Data and Knowledge Centre, Transport for London.
Office Depot Cargocycle trial. Before-after evaluation
Leonardi, J., Allen, J. and Browne, M. 2009. Office Depot Cargocycle trial. Before-after evaluation. London Central London Freight Quality Partnership.
Data and survey issues in freight and transit planning
Leonardi, J. 2009. Data and survey issues in freight and transit planning. TRB Session 711, Intersecting Ripples: Propagation of Ideas in Transport Survey Research at the Transportation Research Board (TRB) 88th Annual Meeting. Washington D.C. 11 - 15 Jan 2009
The Acquisition of Long-Distance Freight Data: Synthesis of a Workshop
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Différentes méthodes de quantification du CO2 du transport de fret
Browne, M. and Leonardi, J. 2009. Différentes méthodes de quantification du CO2 du transport de fret. Journée INRETS Supply-chains, énergie et CO2. Noisy-le-Grand, France 11 Feb 2009
Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes; Rapport final
Rizet, C., Leonardi, J., Browne, M., Allen, J., Cornelis, E. and Descamps, J. 2008. Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes; Rapport final. INRETS, Arcueil Rapport de convention Ademe.
Changing behaviour towards a more substainable transport system: COST Action 355 final report
Zumkeller, D., Madre, J.L., Rizet, C., Cornelis, E., Browne, M., Patier-Marque, D., Routhier, J.L., Kveiborg, O., Leonardi, J., Berri, A., Chlond, B., Christensen, L., Dargay, J., Malasek, J., Ottmann, P., Vythoulkas, P., Armoogum, J. and Axhausen, K. 2008. Changing behaviour towards a more substainable transport system: COST Action 355 final report. Germany Inst. fuer Verkehrswesen, Universität Karlsruhe.
Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes; second rapport d'étape
Rizet, C., Leonardi, J., Browne, M., Allen, J., Cornelis, E. and Descamps, J. 2008. Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes; second rapport d'étape. INRETS, Arcueil Rapport de convention Ademe.
Modélisation de l’énergie consommée en transport de fret
Rizet, C., Lebelle, N., Mbacke, M., Zhen, C., Gaudry, M., Leonardi, J. and Madre, J.L. 2008. Modélisation de l’énergie consommée en transport de fret. Base trajets ECHO Rapport pour l’Ademe, Convention n° 0303C0046.
Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes
Rizet, C., Browne, M., Leonardi, J., Allen, J., Piotrowska, M., Cornelis, E. and Descamps, J. 2008. Chaînes logistiques et consommation d’énergie: Cas des meubles et des fruits & légumes. Transport Studies Group, University of Westminster.
Energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions of different supply chains: a comparison of French, UK and Belgian cases
Rizet, C., Browne, M., Leonardi, J., Allen, J. and Cornelis, E. 2008. Energy efficiency and greenhouse gas emissions of different supply chains: a comparison of French, UK and Belgian cases. European Transport Conference. Leiden, The Netherlands 06 - 08 Oct 2008
Prospective des transports : un état des lieux en Europe
Papon, F., Leonardi, J., Cuenot, F. and Chao, F.Y. 2008. Prospective des transports : un état des lieux en Europe. Rapport final pour la DRAST-CPVST.
Prospective des transports : un état des lieux en Europe
Papon, F. and Leonardi, J. 2008. Prospective des transports : un état des lieux en Europe. Rapport intermédiaire pour la DRAST-CPVST, 12 Février.
Resource paper: The collection of long distance freight data in Europe
McKinnon, A. and Leonardi, J. 2008. Resource paper: The collection of long distance freight data in Europe. in: 8th International Conference on Survey Methods in Transport: Harmonisation and Data Comparability, Annecy, May 2008. Workshop B6. The acquisition of long distance freight data ISCTSC.
The impacts of globalisation on international road and rail freight transport activity: past trends and future perspectives
Woodburn, A.G., Allen, J., Browne, M. and Leonardi, J. 2008. The impacts of globalisation on international road and rail freight transport activity: past trends and future perspectives. OECD/ITF Global Forum on Sustainable Development: Transport and Environment in a Globalising World. Guadalajara, Mexico 10 - 12 Nov 2008
Improving energy efficiency in the road freight transport sector: the application of a vehicle approach
Leonardi, J., Rizet, C., Browne, M., Allen, J., Pérez-Martínez, P.J. and Worth, R.W. 2008. Improving energy efficiency in the road freight transport sector: the application of a vehicle approach. in: Lyons, A.C. (ed.) Proceedings of the Logistics Research Network Annual Conference 2008 University of Liverpool, UK, 10th-12th September 2008 Liverpool University Press. pp. 133-138
Climate mitigation through efficiency in road freight transport sector: vehicle approach and policy recommendations
Leonardi, J., Rizet, C., Browne, M., Allen, J., Pérez-Martínez, P.J. and Worth, R.W. 2008. Climate mitigation through efficiency in road freight transport sector: vehicle approach and policy recommendations. in: Cornelis, E. and Rizet, C. (ed.) "Abatement measures for the freight transport sector", proceedings of the COST355 WG1 meeting in Madrid Belgium Presse Universitaire de Namur. pp. 83-116
Impact analysis and evaluation of Lyon traffic, noise and emission reductions tests
Leonardi, J. and Laurent, O. 2008. Impact analysis and evaluation of Lyon traffic, noise and emission reductions tests. FIDEUS Freight: Innovative Delivery of goods in European Urban Spaces. Brussels, Belgium, DGXII April 2008
Impact analysis and evaluation of Barcelona noise and emission reductions tests
Leonardi, J. and Hayes, S. 2008. Impact analysis and evaluation of Barcelona noise and emission reductions tests. FIDEUS Freight: Innovative Delivery of goods in European Urban Spaces. Brussels, Belgium, DGXII April 2008
Analysing energy use in supply chains: the case of fruits & vegetables and furniture
Browne, M., Rizet, C., Leonardi, J. and Allen, J. 2008. Analysing energy use in supply chains: the case of fruits & vegetables and furniture. in: Lyons, A.C. (ed.) Proceedings of the Logistics Research Network Annual Conference 2008 University of Liverpool, UK, 10th-12th September 2008 Liverpool University Press. pp. 395-401
Improving computerized routing and scheduling and vehicle telematics: a qualitative survey
Baumgartner, M., Leonardi, J. and Krusch, O. 2008. Improving computerized routing and scheduling and vehicle telematics: a qualitative survey. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment. 13 (6), pp. 377-382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2008.06.001
Assessing the fitness-for-purpose of strategic transport research in support of European transport policy
Tuominen, A., Leonardi, J. and Rizet, C. 2008. Assessing the fitness-for-purpose of strategic transport research in support of European transport policy. European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research. 8 (3), pp. 183-200.
Policy analysis and networks: tools for the fitness-for-purpose assessment of strategic transport research in support of European transport policy
Tuominen, A., Rizet, C. and Leonardi, J. 2007. Policy analysis and networks: tools for the fitness-for-purpose assessment of strategic transport research in support of European transport policy. 11th World Conference on Transport Research. Berkeley, California 24 - 24 Jun 2008
Prospective of transport in Europe. Preliminary results of a first content analysis lesson learnt, expected follow-up
Leonardi, J. 2007. Prospective of transport in Europe. Preliminary results of a first content analysis lesson learnt, expected follow-up. Presentation by Francis Papon for the meeting INRETS-IPTS. Seville, Spain 23 Nov 2007
Climate mitigation through efficiency in road freight transport sector: vehicle approach and policy recommendations
Leonardi, J., Rizet, C. and Pérez-Martínez, P.J. 2007. Climate mitigation through efficiency in road freight transport sector: vehicle approach and policy recommendations. COST355 WG1, session on "abatement measures for the freight transport sector". Madrid, Spain 18 May 2007
From a division between research and policy making towards an integrated innovation activity
Tuominen, A. and Leonardi, J. 2007. From a division between research and policy making towards an integrated innovation activity. Project TRANSFORUM, Deliverable D 5.4.
The Fitness For Purpose Analysis of recent European transport policy assessments, recommendations on how to enhance the fitness-for-purpose of European transport research projects in support of policies
Leonardi, J., Rizet, C. and Tuominen, A. 2006. The Fitness For Purpose Analysis of recent European transport policy assessments, recommendations on how to enhance the fitness-for-purpose of European transport research projects in support of policies. Project TRANSFORUM, Deliverable D 5.3.
Energy saved by rail-road: results of the shipper and operator survey
Rizet, C., Leonardi, J. and Lebelle, N. 2006. Energy saved by rail-road: results of the shipper and operator survey. COST355, WG1. Prague 11 Oct 2006
Potentialités de réduction des émissions de CO2 sur une flotte de camions Résultats d’une étude allemande
Leonardi, J., Baumgartner, M. and Krusch, O. 2006. Potentialités de réduction des émissions de CO2 sur une flotte de camions Résultats d’une étude allemande. in: Rizet, C. (ed.) Consommation d’énergie et émission de gaz à effet de serre en transport de marchandises ”, Actes de la journée INRETS-PREDIT-COST du 18 Mai 2005 INRETS.
Understanding CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight transport and logistics. German surveys and case studies 2002-2005
Leonardi, J. 2006. Understanding CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight transport and logistics. German surveys and case studies 2002-2005. in: 2nd Conference on Environment and Transport, Reims, France, 12-14 June 2006, proceedings n° 107, Vol.2 Arcueil, France INRETS. pp. 132-137
Understanding CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight transport and logistics. German case studies 2002-2005
Leonardi, J. 2006. Understanding CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight transport and logistics. German case studies 2002-2005. Environment & Transport: 2nd International Scientific Symposium (including 15th Conference on Transport and Air Pollution),. Reims 12 - 14 Jun 2006
Presentation of Cost 355 for Cost 356
Leonardi, J. 2006. Presentation of Cost 355 for Cost 356. COST356: Towards a measurable environmentally sustainable transport. Madrid, Spain October 2006
Container hinterland transport and energy efficiency: the case of Hamburg
Leonardi, J. 2006. Container hinterland transport and energy efficiency: the case of Hamburg. COST355, WG1. Athens, Greece April 2006
Decoupling GDP and performance growth from energy use in German road freight traffic
Leonardi, J., Kveiborg, O., Baumgartner, M. and Krusch, O. 2005. Decoupling GDP and performance growth from energy use in German road freight traffic. Copenhagen DTF working paper 0705.
Understanding energy efficiency improvements in road freight transport companies: the example of courier and parcel services
Leonardi, J., Baumgartner, M. and Krusch, O. 2005. Understanding energy efficiency improvements in road freight transport companies: the example of courier and parcel services. COST355 (WG1 Energy and freight transport). Berlin 2005
NESTOR2 – Nachhaltigkeitseffekte von Effizienzmaßnahmen im Straßengüterverkehr mit Fokus auf KEP-Dienste und Speditionskooperationen
Leonardi, J., Baumgartner, M. and Krusch, O. 2005. NESTOR2 – Nachhaltigkeitseffekte von Effizienzmaßnahmen im Straßengüterverkehr mit Fokus auf KEP-Dienste und Speditionskooperationen. Hamburg Report submitted to BMBF - Federal ministry of education and research.
CO2-Minderung und -Effizienz im Straßengüterverkehr. Baseline, Massnahmen und Potenzial
Leonardi, J. 2005. CO2-Minderung und -Effizienz im Straßengüterverkehr. Baseline, Massnahmen und Potenzial. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Umweltforschung. 15/16 (2), pp. 227-238.
Climatic impact of surface transport
Martin G. Schultz, Johann Feichter and Jacques Leonardi 2004. Climatic impact of surface transport. in: Harrison, R.M. and Heston, R.E. (ed.) Transport and The Environment Royal Society of Chemistry. pp. 111-128
CO2-Reduktion und Energieeffizienz im Straßengüterverkehr
Leonardi, J., Baumgartner, M. and Krusch, O. 2004. CO2-Reduktion und Energieeffizienz im Straßengüterverkehr. Hamburg Max-Planck-Institut fur Meteorologie.
CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight traffic: measures, baseline and potential
Leonardi, J. and Baumgartner, M. 2004. CO2 reduction and efficiency in road freight traffic: measures, baseline and potential. International Energy Workshop EMF/IEA(ETSAP)/IIASA. IEA, Paris 22 - 24 Jun 2004
NESTOR - Nachhaltigkeitseffekte von Effizienzmaßnahmen in der Transportwirtschaft - Vorstudie zur geplanten Fördermaßnahme „CO2-Vermeidung durch intelligente Logistik – BMBF Schlussbericht, FKZ 19G2064
Leonardi, J. 2004. NESTOR - Nachhaltigkeitseffekte von Effizienzmaßnahmen in der Transportwirtschaft - Vorstudie zur geplanten Fördermaßnahme „CO2-Vermeidung durch intelligente Logistik – BMBF Schlussbericht, FKZ 19G2064. Hamburg Max-Planck-Institut fur Meteorologie.
CO2 reduction and energy efficiency in German road freight traffic
Leonardi, J. 2004. CO2 reduction and energy efficiency in German road freight traffic. Joint session of OECD EPOC working group on transport and ECMT group on Transport and the environment. OECD, Paris 25 - 26 Nov 2004
Reden ist silber, Handeln ist gold. Leitlinien für eine globale Energiewende
Graßl, H. and Leonardi, J. 2004. Reden ist silber, Handeln ist gold. Leitlinien für eine globale Energiewende. Politische Oekologie, Energiegeladen. 87-88, pp. 38-41.
Optimierte Disposition und Telematik steigern Effizienz im deutschen Straßengüterverkehr
Baumgartner, M. and Leonardi, J. 2004. Optimierte Disposition und Telematik steigern Effizienz im deutschen Straßengüterverkehr. Internationales Verkehrswesen. 56 (5), pp. 197-201.
CO2 efficiency in road freight transportation: status quo, measures and potential
Leonardi, J. and Baumgartner, M. 2004. CO2 efficiency in road freight transportation: status quo, measures and potential. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment. 9 (6), pp. 451-464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2004.08.004
NESTOR sustainability effects of efficiency measures in freight transport. Final report
Leonardi, J., Hofmann, K., Baumgartner, M., Möller, I. and Krusch, O. 2003. NESTOR sustainability effects of efficiency measures in freight transport. Final report. Hamburg MPI, report submitted to BMBF - Federal ministry of education and research.
Das Pilotprogramm zum Schutz der tropischen Regenwälder Brasiliens
Leonardi, J. and Castro de Klede, A. 2003. Das Pilotprogramm zum Schutz der tropischen Regenwälder Brasiliens. e-velop, das Entwicklungsmagazin. 6 (1).
Barriers to the sustainable development of electrical energy in the industrialised nations | Barrières au développement durable de l'énergie électrique dans les pays industrialisés
Ringel, M. and Leonardi, J. 2003. Barriers to the sustainable development of electrical energy in the industrialised nations | Barrières au développement durable de l'énergie électrique dans les pays industrialisés. Revue de l'Energie. 549, pp. 514-524.
NESTOR sustainability effects of efficiency measures in freight transport. Milestone 1
Leonardi, J., Hofmann, K., Baumgartner, M., Möller, I. and Krusch, O. 2002. NESTOR sustainability effects of efficiency measures in freight transport. Milestone 1. Hamburg MPI, report submitted to BMBF - Federal ministry of education and research.
Hemmnisse der nachhaltigen Entwicklung in europäischen Metropolregionen
Leonardi, J. 2001. Hemmnisse der nachhaltigen Entwicklung in europäischen Metropolregionen. Hamburg Lit Verlang.
Hemmnisse der nachhaltigen Entwicklung in europäischen Metropolregionen
Leonardi, J. 2000. Hemmnisse der nachhaltigen Entwicklung in europäischen Metropolregionen. in: Mose, I. and Weixlbaumer, N. (ed.) Regionen mit Zukunft. Nachhaltige Regionalentwicklung als Leitbild ländlicher Räume Vechta Materialien Umweltwissenschaften. pp. 97-114
Indikatoren für eine zukunftsfähige Entwicklung Hamburgs
Gomm, E., Brink, B., Leonardi, J., Menzel, J. and Willke, K. 1999. Indikatoren für eine zukunftsfähige Entwicklung Hamburgs. Hamburg Hg. v. Zukunftsrat Hamburg.
Nachhaltige Entwicklung im Raum
Oßenbrügge, J. and Leonardi, J. 1995. Nachhaltige Entwicklung im Raum. Schweizerische Technische Zeitschrift. 10, pp. 34-37.
Integration des Umweltschutzes in die Produktion Hamburger Industriebetriebe
Leonardi, J. 1995. Integration des Umweltschutzes in die Produktion Hamburger Industriebetriebe. Egelsbach Hänsel-Hohenhausen.
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