An investigation into personality, stress and sleep with reports of hallucinations in a normal population.

Barnes, J., Koch, L., Wilford, C. and Boubert, L. 2011. An investigation into personality, stress and sleep with reports of hallucinations in a normal population. Psychology. 2 (4), pp. 371-375. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2011.24058

TitleAn investigation into personality, stress and sleep with reports of hallucinations in a normal population.
TypeJournal article
AuthorsBarnes, J., Koch, L., Wilford, C. and Boubert, L.
Abstract

Emotion, especially anxiety, has been implicated in triggering hallucinations. Sleep behaviour has also been reported to have a modest influence on the judgments that lead to hallucinatory experiences. We report an investigation on the prediction of hallucinatory predisposition which explored emotion and associated processes (stress, personality and sleep behaviour) using a questionnaire survey in a student population (N = 127). Findings indicated significant associations between perceived stress levels and sleep, with stress and being a significant predictor of the hallucinatory experience. In addition there was a predictive relationship between the proneness to hallucinate and schizotypal personality traits, characterised by the subscale of cognitive disorganisation and unusual experiences. Stress and anxiety together with personality may need to be considered in the understanding of hallucinatory experience

KeywordsHallucinations
Normal Population
Personality
JournalPsychology
Journal citation2 (4), pp. 371-375
ISSN2152-7180
2152-7199
Year2011
PublisherScientific Research
Publisher's version
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2011.24058
Web address (URL)https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Laura-Boubert/publication/268328258_An_Investigation_into_Personality_Stress_and_Sleep_with_Reports_of_Hallucinations_in_a_Normal_Population_-Hallucinations_in_Normal_Population/links/554cc5e70cf29752ee8030e1/An-Investigation-into-Personality-Stress-and-Sleep-with-Reports-of-Hallucinations-in-a-Normal-Population-Hallucinations-in-Normal-Population.pdf
Publication dates
Published in printJul 2011

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