The real thing: an investigation into authenticity and the substance of place

Littlefield, David 2024. The real thing: an investigation into authenticity and the substance of place. PhD thesis University of Westminster Architecture and Cities https://doi.org/10.34737/wx446

TitleThe real thing: an investigation into authenticity and the substance of place
TypePhD thesis
AuthorsLittlefield, David
Abstract

This PhD narrative provides a reflective and summary text on research produced over the period 2012-2022. This work comprises publications (peer reviewed papers, book chapters and commissioned reports), supported by artefacts such as film and digital models. This document provides a narrative bringing together my published work on the subject of authenticity and place. I argue that authenticity is a plural, dynamic and networked condition (rather than singular and static); that the representation of a place or object (including its replica) is an important and integral part of that condition; and that meaning and any sense of authenticity is contingent upon the relationships between people, places, objects and their representation.

The study is one of surfaces. The surfaces analysed range in scale from fragile interiors within historic buildings to streets and districts within city centres. Within the three principle case studies (the Roman baths and Abbey within the city of Bath; and the centre of Liverpool) surfaces are analysed to reveal the agency of small details, whether designed or undesigned - ranging from purposeful architectural interventions to weathering and erosion. I argue that the efficacy and authenticity of surfaces, across scales, is dependent upon such details and their curation.

My work draws on theories of heritage, agency, representation and the nature of the object through time. The published work is complemented by, and informed by, practice including film-making and digital models. Through my work, I establish that authenticity is as much about story-telling as the inherent qualities of any object or place; I also argue that “authenticity”, in its application to both tangible and intangible heritage, is becoming too stretched as a term of reference, and that Ruskin’s notion of “voicefulness” be revisited as a concept which more usefully captures the relationships between people and place/object.

Year2024
File
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
ProjectThe real thing: an investigation into authenticity and the substance of place
PublisherUniversity of Westminster
Publication dates
Published07 Jun 2024
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.34737/wx446

Related outputs

Bath Abbey and Authenticity: the role of the replica and the voicefulness of historic surfaces.
Littlefield, D. 2025. Forthcoming. Bath Abbey and Authenticity: the role of the replica and the voicefulness of historic surfaces. in: The Heritage, creativity and innovation nexus: critical approaches and interdisciplinary case-studies Oxford Routledge.

What is a thing? Considering the 'extended object' and the relationships from which it emerges.
Littlefield, D. 2023. What is a thing? Considering the 'extended object' and the relationships from which it emerges. London Conference in Critical Thought. London Metropolitan University 30 Jun - 01 Jul 2023

Plural Authenticities: How Can Digital Representation Enhance, Extend and Even Rival the Original Object?
Littlefield, D. 2023. Plural Authenticities: How Can Digital Representation Enhance, Extend and Even Rival the Original Object? in: Griffin, H. (ed.) (In)tangible Heritage(s): a conference on design, culture and technology - past, present and future Architecture, Media, Politics, Society (AMPS) Proceedings Journal Series. pp. 88-99

The agency of small things: indicators of ownership on the streets of Liverpool and Belfast
Littlefield, D. 2023. The agency of small things: indicators of ownership on the streets of Liverpool and Belfast. in: Martire, A., Hausleitner, B. and Clossick, J. (ed.) Everyday Streets: inclusive approaches to understanding and designing streets London UCL Press. pp. 17-32

A House and its Atmosphere
Littlefield, D. 2020. A House and its Atmosphere. Home cultures: The Journal of Architecture, Design and Domestic Space. 17 (3), pp. 233-237. https://doi.org/10.1080/17406315.2020.1954401

Replicas and representation – reflections on authenticity at Bath Abbey
Littlefield, D. 2020. Replicas and representation – reflections on authenticity at Bath Abbey. University of Stirling.

Time and value at Bath Abbey: Erosion, fragmentation and the role of the replica
Littlefield, D. 2020. Time and value at Bath Abbey: Erosion, fragmentation and the role of the replica. ACHS 2020 Futures: the fifth biennial conference of the Association of Critical Heritage Studies. University College London, UK 26 - 30 Aug 2020

Creating Interior Atmosphere: mise-en-scène and interior design
Littlefield, D. 2019. Creating Interior Atmosphere: mise-en-scène and interior design. Interiors Design/Architecture/Culture. 9 (3), pp. 376-379. https://doi.org/10.1080/20419112.2019.1616925

Authentic reconstruction: authenticity, architecture and the built Heritage
Littlefield, D. 2019. Authentic reconstruction: authenticity, architecture and the built Heritage. International Journal of Heritage Studies. 25 (2), pp. 221-224. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2018.1476399

Urban design, place and integration: A study of Liverpool one
Littlefield, D. and Devereux, M. 2019. Urban design, place and integration: A study of Liverpool one.

A literature review on the privatisation of public space
Littlefield, D. and Devereux, M. 2017. A literature review on the privatisation of public space.

Heritage and time: mapping what is not there
Littlefield, D. 2017. Heritage and time: mapping what is not there. in: Counsell, J., Mahdjoubi, L. and Arayici, Y. (ed.) Heritage Building Information Modelling Oxford Routledge. pp. 32-44

The living and the dead; an investigation into the status of erasure within the floor of Bath Abbey
Littlefield, D. 2016. The living and the dead; an investigation into the status of erasure within the floor of Bath Abbey. Interiors Design/Architecture/Culture. 7 (1), pp. 3-26. https://doi.org/10.1080/20419112.2016.1163957

Architecture and Culture / Transgression: body and space
Sara, R. and Littlefield, D. 2014. Architecture and Culture / Transgression: body and space. Architecture and Culture. 2 (3), pp. 295-304. https://doi.org/10.2752/205078214X14107818390513

Ashes thrown to the wind; the elusive nature of transgression
Littlefield, D. 2013. Ashes thrown to the wind; the elusive nature of transgression. in: Sara, R. and Mosley, J. (ed.) The Architecture of Transgression / Architectural Design Chichester Wiley. pp. 124-129

Installation and performance
Littlefield, D. 2013. Installation and performance. in: Brooker, G. and Weinthal, L. (ed.) The Handbook of Interior Architecture and Design London Bloomsbury. pp. 226-238

Datum
Littlefield, D. and Wilder, K. 2012. Datum.

Heritage at the Periphery; the York Street vaults, the Roman baths, Bath
Littlefield, D. 2012. Heritage at the Periphery; the York Street vaults, the Roman baths, Bath. in: Morrow, R. and Abdelmonem, M. (ed.) Peripheries Oxford Routledge. pp. 129-141

New Architecture Japan
Littlefield, D., Pollock, N., Sumner, E. (photographer) and Sumner, Y. 2010. New Architecture Japan. London, New York Merrell.

Good Office Design
Littlefield, D. 2009. Good Office Design. London RIBA.

Liverpool One: Remaking a City Centre
Littlefield, D. 2009. Liverpool One: Remaking a City Centre. London Wiley.

HOME: Investing in Design
Littlefield, D. 2008. HOME: Investing in Design. London Wiley.

Space Craft: developments in architectural computing
Littlefield, D. Littlefield, D. (ed.) 2008. Space Craft: developments in architectural computing. London RIBA.

Architectural voices: listening to old buildings
Littlefield, D. and Lewis, S 2007. Architectural voices: listening to old buildings. London Wiley.

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