D'Arma, A. and Gangemi, G. 2021. (Un)welcome guests: VoD platforms and the new rules on European works quotas in Italy. Journal of Digital Media & Policy. 12 (3), pp. 451-470. https://doi.org/10.1386/jdmp_00078_1
| Title | (Un)welcome guests: VoD platforms and the new rules on European works quotas in Italy |
|---|---|
| Type | Journal article |
| Authors | D'Arma, A. and Gangemi, G. |
| Abstract | Programming and investment quotas in favour of ‘European works’ are an important element of the audiovisual ‘cultural policy toolkit’ in Europe. In reasserting their role, the revised 2018 Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD) has updated these rules in response to the rise of transnational video-on-demand services (VoD) across the continent. This article examines why and how Italy embarked on a reform of its domestic regime on quotas in 2017, in parallel with the revision of the AVMSD. It shows that Italian policy-makers sought to adopt a system of quotas than was far more stringent than the one previously in force and that also departed from the EU approach in significant ways. The evidence presented here shows that while national broadcasters managed to get the government to water down its initial proposals, Netflix and the other VoD providers were not involved in the formal discussions with the government until a late stage and were unable to shape policy outcome to their advantage. We argue the Italian case is prime example of the continued commitment to quotas as a core element of the audiovisual cultural policy toolkit seen across Europe. |
| Keywords | Audiovisual Media Services Directive (AVMSD) |
| European Union (EU) | |
| Media policy | |
| Netflix | |
| Quotas | |
| Video-on-Demand (VoD) | |
| Journal | Journal of Digital Media & Policy |
| Journal citation | 12 (3), pp. 451-470 |
| ISSN | 2516-3523 |
| 2516-3531 | |
| Year | 2021 |
| Publisher | Intellect |
| Accepted author manuscript | File Access Level Open (open metadata and files) |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1386/jdmp_00078_1 |
| Publication dates | |
| Published | 20 Jan 2022 |
| Published | 20 Jan 2022 |
| Published in print | 01 Nov 2021 |