Dude Looks Like a Lady: Gender Deception, Consent and Ethics

Brooks, V. and Clayton Thompson, J. 2019. Dude Looks Like a Lady: Gender Deception, Consent and Ethics. Journal of Criminal Law. 83 (4), pp. 258-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022018319834373

TitleDude Looks Like a Lady: Gender Deception, Consent and Ethics
TypeJournal article
AuthorsBrooks, V. and Clayton Thompson, J.
Abstract

Finding the answer to whether consent is present within a sexual encounter has become increasingly difficult for the courts. We argue that this is due to the focus placed on entrenching gender binaries, a conservative sexual ethic and clear offender/victim roles. It should be the case that the court’s task is to find the truth of the encounter in coming to a judgment as to the ethical balance, rather than judging the parties’ conformity to cisnormative and heteronormative roles. This endeavour is obscured by the court’s need to exclude ‘sex talk’, or otherwise testimony as to the messy reality of the encounter, in favour of asserting gender identity and a procreative understanding of sex. We are, therefore, left in the position where the required information necessary for valid consent is obscured by the courts. We draw on an analysis of cases involving issues relating to consent to sex in order to argue for a judicial approach that is informed by a more flexible understanding of sexual autonomy.

KeywordsGender; consent; ethics; gender fraud; transgender; sexuality
JournalJournal of Criminal Law
Journal citation83 (4), pp. 258-271
ISSN0022-0183
Year2019
PublisherSage
Accepted author manuscript
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/0022018319834373
Web address (URL)https://doi.org/10.1177/0022018319834373
Publication dates
Published in printAug 2019
Published05 Mar 2019

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