Risk factors underlying depressive symptoms among parents/primary care providers of kids with autism spectrum disorder: A study from Muscat, Oman

Alshekaili, M., Al‐Balushi, N., Al Alawi, M., Mirza, H., Al‐Huseini, S., Al‐Balushi, M., Panchatcharam, S.M., Mahadevan, S., Al‐Sibani, N., Al‐Farsi, Y.M. and Al‐Adawi, S. 2019. Risk factors underlying depressive symptoms among parents/primary care providers of kids with autism spectrum disorder: A study from Muscat, Oman. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 55 (4), pp. 600-606. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12374

TitleRisk factors underlying depressive symptoms among parents/primary care providers of kids with autism spectrum disorder: A study from Muscat, Oman
TypeJournal article
AuthorsAlshekaili, M., Al‐Balushi, N., Al Alawi, M., Mirza, H., Al‐Huseini, S., Al‐Balushi, M., Panchatcharam, S.M., Mahadevan, S., Al‐Sibani, N., Al‐Farsi, Y.M. and Al‐Adawi, S.
Abstract

Aim
To explore the prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms among parents/primary care providers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Design and Methods
A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted among a systematic random sample of parents/caregivers of children with diagnosis of ASD in Muscat, Oman. Depressive symptoms were quantified using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9.

Findings
The response rate was at 86% (n = 80) and the prevalence of depressive symptoms, at 71.3% (95% confidence interval, 60.5-80.1). Logistic regression analyses indicated that unemployment and being the sole parent/caregiver in the family were both significant correlates of depressive symptoms.

Practice Implications
With an increase in the number of children being diagnosed with ASD, multidimensional preventive and remedial service programs for parents/caregivers will be essential.

JournalPerspectives in Psychiatric Care
Journal citation55 (4), pp. 600-606
ISSN1744-6163
Year2019
PublisherWiley
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12374
Web address (URL)https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ppc.12374
Publication dates
PublishedOct 2019

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