A Systematic Review of the Effects of Urban Living on Suicidality and Self-Harm in the UK and Ireland

Satherley, R. M., Hazell, C.M., Jones, C. J. and Hanna, P 2022. A Systematic Review of the Effects of Urban Living on Suicidality and Self-Harm in the UK and Ireland. Journal of Urban Health. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-022-00611-z

TitleA Systematic Review of the Effects of Urban Living on Suicidality and Self-Harm in the UK and Ireland
TypeJournal article
AuthorsSatherley, R. M., Hazell, C.M., Jones, C. J. and Hanna, P
Abstract

We conducted a systematic review to answer the following: (a) Is there any evidence to support increased prevalence of suicidality and self-harm (i.e. self-harm or suicidality) in urban versus rural environments? (b) What aspects of the urban environment pose risk for suicidality and self-harm? Thirty-five studies met our criteria. Our findings reflect a mixed picture, but with a tendency for urban living to be associated with an increased risk of suicidality and self-harm over rural living, particularly for those living in deprived areas. Further research should focus on the clustering and additive effects of risk and protective factors for suicidality and self-harm in urban environments.

JournalJournal of Urban Health
ISSN1099-3460
1468-2869
Year2022
PublisherSpringer
Publisher's version
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/s11524-022-00611-z
Publication dates
Published online04 Apr 2022

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