Demilitarised Zones

Longobardo, M. and Roscini, M. 2022. Demilitarised Zones. in: Myjer, Eric and Marauhn, Thilo (ed.) Research Handbook on International Arms Control Law Edward Elgar. pp. 467-480

Chapter titleDemilitarised Zones
AuthorsLongobardo, M. and Roscini, M.
EditorsMyjer, Eric and Marauhn, Thilo
Abstract

This chapter discusses the notion of 'demilitarised zone' in international law and identifies the features common to all demilitarised zones. First, the chapter defines what a 'demilitarised zone' is and distinguishes it from other contiguous notions. The chapter then explores some contentious issues arising from state practice in relation to demilitarised zones. It argues that, when demilitarised zones are established by treaty, the effects of these agreements are limited to the states parties unless third states consent to their obligations in writing, the treaty reflects customary international law, or the effects are extended to all states by the UN Security Council acting under Chapter VII. The chapter concludes that demilitarised zones are today seen not as having a punitive purpose but as confidence building measures aimed at defusing tensions between states

KeywordsDemilitarised zone
Neutralised zone
Non-defended locality
Nuclear weapon-free zone
Objective regime
Protection of civilians
Book titleResearch Handbook on International Arms Control Law
Page range467-480
Year2022
PublisherEdward Elgar
Publication dates
Published06 Dec 2022
SeriesResearch Handbooks in International Law
ISBN 9781788111898
Web address (URL)https://www.elgaronline.com/display/book/9781788111904/book-part-9781788111904-45.xml

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Roscini, M. 2014. International law, nuclear weapon-free zones and the proposed zone free of weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East. in: Nystuen, G., Casey-Maslen, S. and Golden Bersagel, A. (ed.) Nuclear weapons under international law Cambridge Cambridge University Press. pp. 321-346

Establishing state responsibility for historical injustices: the Armenian case
Roscini, M. 2014. Establishing state responsibility for historical injustices: the Armenian case. International Criminal Law Review. 14 (2), pp. 291-316. https://doi.org/10.1163/15718123-01401010

Cyber-opérations et principe de proportionnalité en droit international humanitaire
Roscini, M. 2014. Cyber-opérations et principe de proportionnalité en droit international humanitaire. in: Société française pour le droit international, Colloque de Rouen: Internet et le droit international (Colloque de Rouen) Paris Pedone. pp. 261-271

Cyber operations and the use of force in international law
Roscini, M. 2014. Cyber operations and the use of force in international law. Oxford Oxford University Press.

Cyber operations as nuclear counterproliferation measures
Roscini, M. 2014. Cyber operations as nuclear counterproliferation measures. Journal of Conflict and Security Law. 19 (1), pp. 133-157. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcsl/krt028

Withdrawal from and termination of non-proliferation treaties
Roscini, M. and Joyner, D.H. 2012. Withdrawal from and termination of non-proliferation treaties. in: Joyner, D.H. and Roscini, M. (ed.) Non-proliferation law as a special regime Cambridge Cambridge University Press. pp. 151-171

Introduction
Roscini, M. and Joyner, D.H. 2012. Introduction. in: Joyner, D.H. and Roscini, M. (ed.) Non-proliferation law as a special regime Cambridge Cambridge University Press. pp. 1-14

Conclusions
Roscini, M. and Joyner, D.H. 2012. Conclusions. in: Joyner, D.H. and Roscini, M. (ed.) Non-proliferation law as a special regime Cambridge Cambridge University Press. pp. 270-277

Negative security assurances in the protocols additional to the treaties establishing nuclear weapon-free zones
Roscini, M. 2011. Negative security assurances in the protocols additional to the treaties establishing nuclear weapon-free zones. in: Gartner, H. (ed.) Obama and the Bomb - The Vision of a World Free of Nuclear Weapons Frankfurt am Main Peter Lang. pp. 129-147

World wide warfare: Jus ad bellum and the use of cyber force
Roscini, M. 2010. World wide warfare: Jus ad bellum and the use of cyber force. in: von Bogdandy, A., Wolfrum, R. and Philipp, C.E. (ed.) Max Planck Yearbook of United Nations Law Leiden Martinus Nijhoff. pp. 85-130

The United Nations Security Council and the enforcement of international humanitarian law
Roscini, M. 2010. The United Nations Security Council and the enforcement of international humanitarian law. Israel Law Review. 43 (2), pp. 330-359. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021223700000790

Book review: Daniel H. Joyner, International law and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009)
Roscini, M. 2010. Book review: Daniel H. Joyner, International law and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009). International and Comparative Law Quarterly. 59 (3), pp. 883-884. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020589310000357

Neighbourhood watch? The African Great Lakes Pact and ius ad bellum
Roscini, M. 2009. Neighbourhood watch? The African Great Lakes Pact and ius ad bellum. Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht. 69 (4), pp. 931-959.

Protection of natural environment in time of armed conflict
Roscini, M. 2008. Protection of natural environment in time of armed conflict. in: Bhuiyan, J.H., Doswald-Beck, L. and Chowdhury, A.R. (ed.) International humanitarian law: an anthology Nagpur LexisNexis Butterworths. pp. 155-179

Editorial
Roscini, M. 2008. Editorial. International Community Law Review. 10 (2), pp. 107-108. https://doi.org/10.1163/187197308X311263

Book review: Diritto internazionale-Problemi fondamentali by Tullio Treves [Giuffrè, Milano, 2005, 782 pp, ISBN 8814112967, €55 (p/bk)]
Roscini, M. 2008. Book review: Diritto internazionale-Problemi fondamentali by Tullio Treves [Giuffrè, Milano, 2005, 782 pp, ISBN 8814112967, €55 (p/bk)]. International and Comparative Law Quarterly. 57 (2), pp. 487-489. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002058930800033X

Book review: Comunità internazionale e obblighi «erga omnes» by Paolo Picone [Jovene, Napoli, 2006, 684 pp, ISBN 8824316018, €35 (p/bk)]
Roscini, M. 2008. Book review: Comunità internazionale e obblighi «erga omnes» by Paolo Picone [Jovene, Napoli, 2006, 684 pp, ISBN 8824316018, €35 (p/bk)]. International and Comparative Law Quarterly. 57 (2), pp. 489-451. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020589308000341

Something old, something new: the 2006 Semipalatinsk Treaty on a nuclear weapon-free zone in Central Asia
Roscini, M. 2008. Something old, something new: the 2006 Semipalatinsk Treaty on a nuclear weapon-free zone in Central Asia. Chinese Journal of International Law. 7 (3), pp. 593-624. https://doi.org/10.1093/chinesejil/jmn033

La giurisdizione della Corte penale internazionale tra risoluzioni del Consiglio di sicurezza e accordi bilaterali di esenzione (The international criminal court’s jurisdiction between security council resolutions and bilateral exemption agreements)
Roscini, M. 2007. La giurisdizione della Corte penale internazionale tra risoluzioni del Consiglio di sicurezza e accordi bilaterali di esenzione (The international criminal court’s jurisdiction between security council resolutions and bilateral exemption agreements). in: Comunicazioni e Studi Giuffrè. pp. 311-346

La giurisdizione della Corte penale internazionale tra risoluzioni del Consiglio di sicurezza e accordi bilaterali di esenzione
Roscini, M. 2007. La giurisdizione della Corte penale internazionale tra risoluzioni del Consiglio di sicurezza e accordi bilaterali di esenzione. in: Lanciotti, A. and Tanzi, A. (ed.) Le immunità nel diritto internazionale : temi scelti : atti del Convegno di Perugia, 23-25 maggo 2006 Turin Giappichelli. pp. 83-115

Great expectations: the implementation of the Rome Statute in Italy
Roscini, M. 2007. Great expectations: the implementation of the Rome Statute in Italy. Journal of International Criminal Justice. 5 (2), pp. 493-512. https://doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mql028

Threats of armed force and contemporary international law
Roscini, M. 2007. Threats of armed force and contemporary international law. Netherlands International Law Review. 54 (2), pp. 229-277. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0165070X0700229X

The efforts to limit the International Criminal Court's jurisdiction over nationals of non-party states: a comparative study
Roscini, M. 2006. The efforts to limit the International Criminal Court's jurisdiction over nationals of non-party states: a comparative study. Law and Practice of International Courts and Tribunals. 5 (3), pp. 495-527. https://doi.org/10.1163/157180306778938683

Italy: Law reform needed to implement the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court
Roscini, M. 2005. Italy: Law reform needed to implement the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Amnesty International. https://doi.org/EUR30/009/2005

I compiti delle Forze di pace dell'Unione Europea' (The tasks of the EU peace-keeping forces)
Roscini, M. 2005. I compiti delle Forze di pace dell'Unione Europea' (The tasks of the EU peace-keeping forces). in: Ronzitti, N. (ed.) Le forze di pace dell'Unione Europea (The peace-keeping forces of the European Union) Catanzaro, Italy Rubbettino. pp. 49-79

Targeting and contemporary aerial bombardment
Roscini, M. 2005. Targeting and contemporary aerial bombardment. International and Comparative Law Quarterly. 54 (2), pp. 411-444. https://doi.org/10.1093/iclq/lei005

Democratic Republic of the Congo. Comments and recommendations of the July 2003 draft law implementing the Rome statute of the international criminal court
Roscini, M. 2004. Democratic Republic of the Congo. Comments and recommendations of the July 2003 draft law implementing the Rome statute of the international criminal court. London Amnesty International.

Le zone denuclearizzate (Nuclear weapon-free zones)
Roscini, M. 2003. Le zone denuclearizzate (Nuclear weapon-free zones). Turin, Italy G. Giappichelli.

The navigational rights of nuclear ships
Roscini, M. 2002. The navigational rights of nuclear ships. Leiden Journal of International Law. 15 (1), pp. 251-265. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0922156502000122

La zone denuclearisee du sud-est asiatique: prpblemes de droit de la mer
Roscini, M. 2001. La zone denuclearisee du sud-est asiatique: prpblemes de droit de la mer. Revue Generale de Droit. 105, pp. 617-645.

La sesta Conferenza di riesame del Trattato sulla non proliferazione delle armi nucleari
Roscini, M. 2000. La sesta Conferenza di riesame del Trattato sulla non proliferazione delle armi nucleari. La Communita internazionale. 55, pp. 661-685.

La libertà di esprimere dichiarazioni razziste e blasfeme nella giurisprudenza della Corte europea dei diritti dell’uomo
Roscini, M. 1998. La libertà di esprimere dichiarazioni razziste e blasfeme nella giurisprudenza della Corte europea dei diritti dell’uomo. Rivista internazionale dei diritti dell’uomo. 11, pp. 95-118.

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