Spatial and social mobility in England and Wales: A sub‐national analysis of differences and trends over time

Buscha, F., Gorman, Emma and Sturgis, Patrick 2021. Spatial and social mobility in England and Wales: A sub‐national analysis of differences and trends over time. The British Journal of Sociology. 72 (5), pp. 1378-1393. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12885

TitleSpatial and social mobility in England and Wales: A sub‐national analysis of differences and trends over time
TypeJournal article
AuthorsBuscha, F., Gorman, Emma and Sturgis, Patrick
Abstract

Recent studies of social mobility have documented that not only who your parents are, but also where you grow up, substantially influences subsequent life chances. We bring these two concepts together to study social mobility in England and Wales, in three post-war generations, using linked Decennial Census data. Our findings show considerable spatial variation in rates of absolute and relative mobility, as well as how these have changed over time. While upward mobility increased in every region between the mid-1950s and the early 1980s, this shift varied across different regions and tailed off for more recent cohorts. We also explore how domestic migration is related to social mobility, finding that those who moved out of their region of origin had higher rates of upward mobility compared to those who stayed, although this difference narrowed over time.

KeywordsSociology and Political Science
JournalThe British Journal of Sociology
Journal citation72 (5), pp. 1378-1393
ISSN0007-1315
1468-4446
Year2021
PublisherWiley
Publisher's version
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12885
Web address (URL)https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1468-4446.12885
Publication dates
Published online30 Aug 2021
Supplemental file
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)
ProjectES/R00627X/1
FunderEconomic and Social Research Council
Licensehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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