The W-ICAD model: notes for practitioners

Eardley, A.F., Bywood, L., Thompson, H., Jones, V. E. and Husbands, D. 2024. The W-ICAD model: notes for practitioners . University of Westminster. https://doi.org/10.34737/wx2yx

TitleThe W-ICAD model: notes for practitioners
AuthorsEardley, A.F., Bywood, L., Thompson, H., Jones, V. E. and Husbands, D.
Description

This document is the facilitator instructions for people who are seeking to run a W-ICAD (Workshop for Inclusive Co-created Audio Description) session. The W-ICAD model was co-created with museum professionals and with blind, partially blind and sighted co-creators. This document provides both a summary and detailed instructions to support facilitators looking to use the W-ICAD model. It also includes suggested timetables for the sessions.

Year2024
PublisherUniversity of Westminster
KeywordsMuseums
Audio description
Access
Inclusive design
Verbal description
Co-creation
Blindness gain
Heritage
Psychology
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.34737/wx2yx
ProjectDeveloping W-ICAD as a means of enhancing equity, diversity and inclusion within museum digital audio interpretation
FunderAHRC (Arts & Humanities Research Council)
File
File Access Level
Open (open metadata and files)

Related outputs

Impostor Phenomenon Among Black Female University Students in the UK and the US
Husbands, D. Forthcoming. Impostor Phenomenon Among Black Female University Students in the UK and the US. Journal of Diversity in Higher Education.

The Impostor Phenomenon Among Racially Minoritised University Students: “Who Knows How to Get Rid of This?”
Husbands, D., Yetkili, O. and Linceviciute, S. 2024. The Impostor Phenomenon Among Racially Minoritised University Students: “Who Knows How to Get Rid of This?”. Race Ethnicity and Education. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/13613324.2024.2386949

The W-ICAD model: Redefining museum access through the Workshop for Inclusive Co-created Audio Description
Eardley, A.F., Jones, V.E., Bywood, L., Thompson, H. and Husbands, D. 2024. The W-ICAD model: Redefining museum access through the Workshop for Inclusive Co-created Audio Description. Curator: The Museum Journal. Advanced online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12649

The impact of chatbot-assisted self-assessment (CASA) on intentions for sexual health screening in people from minoritised ethnic groups at risk of sexually transmitted infections
Nadarzynski, T., Knights, N., Husbands, D., Graham, C. A., Llewellyn, C. D., Buchanan, T., Montgomery, I., Khlafa, N., Tichackova, J., Odeyemi, R., Johnson, S., Jesuthas, N., Tahia, S. and Ridge, Damien T. 2024. The impact of chatbot-assisted self-assessment (CASA) on intentions for sexual health screening in people from minoritised ethnic groups at risk of sexually transmitted infections . Sexual Health. 21 SH24058. https://doi.org/10.1071/sh24058

Decolonising the Psychology Curriculum: A Toolkit Approach
Husbands, D. and Birkett, J. 2024. Decolonising the Psychology Curriculum: A Toolkit Approach. in: Culturally Sensitive Curricula Scales Switzerland Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 79-93

Individual differences in sharing false political information on social media: deliberate and accidental sharing, motivations and positive schizotypy
Buchanan, T., Perach, R., Husbands, D., Tout, A., Kostyuk, E., Kempley, J. and Joyner, L. 2024. Individual differences in sharing false political information on social media: deliberate and accidental sharing, motivations and positive schizotypy. PLoS ONE. 19 (6) e0304855. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304855

Achieving health equity through conversational AI: A roadmap for design and implementation of inclusive chatbots in healthcare
Nadarzynski, T., Knights, N., Husbands, D., Graham, C., Llewellyn, C., Buchanan, T., Montgomery, I. and Ridge, Damien T. 2024. Achieving health equity through conversational AI: A roadmap for design and implementation of inclusive chatbots in healthcare. PLoS Digital Health. 3 (5) e0000492. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pdig.0000492

No clear evidence of a difference between individuals who self-report an absence of auditory imagery and typical imagers on auditory imagery tasks
Pounder, Z., Eardley, A.F., Loveday, C. and Evans, D.S. 2024. No clear evidence of a difference between individuals who self-report an absence of auditory imagery and typical imagers on auditory imagery tasks. PLoS ONE. 19 (4) e0300219. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300219

Celebrate Black History Year and tackle racial inequality all year long
Husbands, D., Bunbury, S. and Anand, D. 2024. Celebrate Black History Year and tackle racial inequality all year long. THE Campus of Times High Education.

Promoting students’ interest through culturally sensitive curricula in higher education
Kathleen M. Quinlan, Dave S. P. Thomas, Annette Hayton, Jo Astley, Leda Blackwood, Fatmata K. Daramy, Morag Duffin, Muhammad Arslan Haider, Deborah Husbands, Richard Joiner, Helen Kay, Mary Mosoeunyane, Ian J. Turner, Claire Walsh and Dan West 2024. Promoting students’ interest through culturally sensitive curricula in higher education. Higher Education. 88, pp. 1331-1351. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-023-01172-z

Preprint: Individual differences in sharing false political information on social media: deliberate and accidental sharing, motivations and positive schizotypy
Tom Buchanan, Rotem Perach, Deborah Husbands, Amber Tout, Ekaterina Kostyuk, James Kempley and Laura Joyner 2024. Preprint: Individual differences in sharing false political information on social media: deliberate and accidental sharing, motivations and positive schizotypy. OSF Preprints. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/hg9qb

‘I felt I was right there with them’: the impact of sound-enriched audio description on experiencing and remembering artworks, for blind and sighted museum audiences
Hutchinson, R. and Eardley, A.F. 2024. ‘I felt I was right there with them’: the impact of sound-enriched audio description on experiencing and remembering artworks, for blind and sighted museum audiences. Museum Management and Curatorship. 39 (6), pp. 733-750. https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2023.2188482

Audiovisual Translators
Bywood, L. and Nikolić, K. 2024. Audiovisual Translators. in: Massey, G., Ehrensberger-Dow, M. and Angelone, E. (ed.) Handbook of the Language Industry de Gruyter Mouton.

Can exposure to cultural facemasks increase intentions to adhere to protective public health measures?
Kostyuk, E., Perach, R., Husbands, D. and Paulina Bondaronek 2023. Can exposure to cultural facemasks increase intentions to adhere to protective public health measures? https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/vtxaf

Why do people share false political information on their personal social media accounts?
Buchanan, T., Husbands, D. and Perach, R. 2023. Why do people share false political information on their personal social media accounts? https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/w4kne

Reasons for deliberate and accidental sharing of false political information online
Buchanan, T., Perach, R. and Husbands, D. 2023. Reasons for deliberate and accidental sharing of false political information online. https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/5jqz9

Individual differences and motivation as predictors of sharing false political information on social media
Buchanan, T., Husbands, D. and Perach, R. 2023. Individual differences and motivation as predictors of sharing false political information on social media. https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/sfu52

Why do people share false political information online?
Buchanan, T., Perach, R. and Husbands, D. 2023. Why do people share false political information online? Crest Security Review. 17, pp. 14-15.

Inclusion for Cultural Education in Museums, Audio and Touch Interaction
Djoussouf, Lilia, Romeo, K., Chottin, M., Thompson, H. and Eardley, Alison F. 2023. Inclusion for Cultural Education in Museums, Audio and Touch Interaction. in: Archambault, D. and Kouroupetroglou, G. (ed.) Volume 306: Assistive Technology: Shaping a Sustainable and Inclusive World IOS Press. pp. 471-477

Why Do People Share Political Information and Misinformation Online? Developing a Bottom-Up Descriptive Framework
Perach, R., Joyner, L., Husbands, D. and Buchanan, T. 2023. Why Do People Share Political Information and Misinformation Online? Developing a Bottom-Up Descriptive Framework. Social Media + Society. 9 (3). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231192032

How to be an anti-racist ally on the university campus
Bunbury, S., Husbands, D. and Anand, D. 2023. How to be an anti-racist ally on the university campus. Times Higher Education.

Audiovisual Translation and Media Accessibility Training in the EMT Network
Valdez, S., Secara, A., Perez, E. and Bywood, L. 2023. Audiovisual Translation and Media Accessibility Training in the EMT Network. Journal of Audiovisual Translation. 6 (1), pp. 19-44. https://doi.org/10.47476/jat.v6i1.2023.238

Leaving egos outside: A ‘reverse mentoring’ study of BAME psychology students and senior university leaders
Waddington, K., Husbands, D. and Bonaparte, B. 2023. Leaving egos outside: A ‘reverse mentoring’ study of BAME psychology students and senior university leaders. Journal of Academic Development and Education. 14, pp. 6-11. https://doi.org/10.21252//xszj-2r62

______________________________________: Inclusive Football Commentary: Creating a Richer Experience for Audiences Who Cannot See
Bywood, L., Pedregosa Sanchez, I., Ginley, B and Eardley, A.F. 2023. ______________________________________: Inclusive Football Commentary: Creating a Richer Experience for Audiences Who Cannot See . in: Halder, S. and Squires, G. (ed.) Inclusion and Diversity: Communities, Practices, and Perspectives Abingdon Routledge.

Doctoral Colloquium—Treasure Hunt AR for Enhancing Visiting Experience in Cultural Sites
Sarker, Md Tusher, Economou, Daphne and Eardley, Alison 2022. Doctoral Colloquium—Treasure Hunt AR for Enhancing Visiting Experience in Cultural Sites. 2021 7th International Conference of the Immersive Learning Research Network (iLRN). https://doi.org/10.23919/ilrn55037.2022.9815888

Devisualizing the Museum: from Access to Inclusion
Eardley, A.F., Thompson, H., Fineman, A., Hutchinson, R., Bywood, L. and Cock, M. 2022. Devisualizing the Museum: from Access to Inclusion. Journal of Museum Education. 47 (2), pp. 150-165. https://doi.org/10.1080/10598650.2022.2077067

Visitor studies: Interdisciplinary methods for understanding the impact of inclusive museum AD experiences
Hutchinson, R. and Eardley, A.F. 2022. Visitor studies: Interdisciplinary methods for understanding the impact of inclusive museum AD experiences. in: Taylor, C. and Perego, E. (ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Audio Description Routledge.

Only minimal differences between individuals with congenital aphantasia and those with typical imagery on neuropsychological tasks that involve imagery.
Pounder, Zoë, Jacob, Jane, Evans, Samuel, Loveday, Catherine, Eardley, Alison F. and Silvanto, Juha 2022. Only minimal differences between individuals with congenital aphantasia and those with typical imagery on neuropsychological tasks that involve imagery. Cortex. 148, pp. 180-192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2021.12.010

Exploring individual differences in neuropsychological and visuospatial working memory task performance in aphantasia
Pounder, Zoe, Jacob, Jane, Eardley, Alison F., Evans, Sam, Loveday, Catherine and Silvanto, Juha 2021. Exploring individual differences in neuropsychological and visuospatial working memory task performance in aphantasia. Journal of Vision. 21 (9) 2655. https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.21.9.2655

Audiovisual Translation
Nikolic, K. and Bywood, Lindsay 2021. Audiovisual Translation. Journal of Audiovisual Translation. 4 (1), pp. 50-70. https://doi.org/10.47476/jat.v4i1.2021.156

Inclusive museum audio guides: ‘guided looking’ through audio description enhances memorability of artworks for sighted audiences
Hutchinson, R. and Eardley, A.F. 2021. Inclusive museum audio guides: ‘guided looking’ through audio description enhances memorability of artworks for sighted audiences. Museum Management and Curatorship. 36 (4), pp. 427-446. https://doi.org/10.1080/09647775.2021.1891563

Quantifying Aphantasia through drawing: Those without visual imagery show deficits in object but not spatial memory
Bainbridge, W. A., Pounder, Z., Eardley, A.F. and Baker, C. I. 2021. Quantifying Aphantasia through drawing: Those without visual imagery show deficits in object but not spatial memory. Cortex. 135, pp. 159-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2020.11.014

Can academic writing retreats function as wellbeing interventions?
Eardley, A.F., Banister, E. and Fletcher, M. 2021. Can academic writing retreats function as wellbeing interventions? Journal of Further and Higher Education. 45 (2), pp. 183-196. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2020.1744542

Remembering Cultural Experiences: lifespan distributions, richness and content of autobiographical memories of museum visits
Hutchinson, R., Loveday, C. and Eardley, A.F. 2020. Remembering Cultural Experiences: lifespan distributions, richness and content of autobiographical memories of museum visits. Memory. 28 (8), pp. 1024-1036. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2020.1811874

Lindsay Bywood interviews Carol Robertson on her experience of the early days of subtitling at the BBC
Bywood, L. 2020. Lindsay Bywood interviews Carol Robertson on her experience of the early days of subtitling at the BBC. JoSTrans - The Journal of Specialised Translation. 34.

Book review: Sanderson, John D. and Carla Botella-Tejera (eds) (2018) Focusing on Audiovisual Translation Research
Bywood, L. 2020. Book review: Sanderson, John D. and Carla Botella-Tejera (eds) (2018) Focusing on Audiovisual Translation Research. JoSTrans - The Journal of Specialised Translation. 34.

Technology and Audiovisual Translation
Bywood, L. 2020. Technology and Audiovisual Translation. in: Bogucki, Łukasz and Deckert, Mikołaj (ed.) The Palgrave Handbook of Audiovisual Translation and Media Accessibility Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 503-517

The accessible museum: towards an understanding of international museum audio description practices
Hutchinson, R. and Eardley, A.F. 2020. The accessible museum: towards an understanding of international museum audio description practices. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness. 114 (6), pp. 475-487. https://doi.org/10.1177/0145482X20971958

Multiple Selves, Marginalised Voices: Exploring Black Female Psychology Students’ Experiences of Constructing Identity in UK Higher Education
Husbands, D. 2019. Multiple Selves, Marginalised Voices: Exploring Black Female Psychology Students’ Experiences of Constructing Identity in UK Higher Education. PhD thesis University of Westminster Psychology https://doi.org/10.34737/vw010

Post-Editing in Practice: Process, Product and Networks
Nunes Vieira, L., Alonso, E. and Bywood, L. 2019. Post-Editing in Practice: Process, Product and Networks. JoSTrans - The Journal of Specialised Translation. 31.

Testing the retranslation hypothesis for audiovisual translation: the films of Volker Schlöndorff subtitled into English
Bywood, L. 2019. Testing the retranslation hypothesis for audiovisual translation: the films of Volker Schlöndorff subtitled into English. Perspectives. 27 (6), pp. 815-832. https://doi.org/10.1080/0907676x.2019.1593467

Museum Audio Description: The Problem of Textual Fidelity
Hutchinson, R. and Eardley, A.F. 2019. Museum Audio Description: The Problem of Textual Fidelity. Perspectives: Studies in Translation Theory and Practice. 27 (1), pp. 42-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/0907676X.2018.1473451

Hands-on, Shoes-off: Multisensory Tools Enhance Family Engagement Within an Art Museum
Eardley, A.F., Dobbin, C., Neves, J. and Ride, P. 2018. Hands-on, Shoes-off: Multisensory Tools Enhance Family Engagement Within an Art Museum. Visitor Studies. 21 (1), pp. 79-97. https://doi.org/10.1080/10645578.2018.1503873

Sensory dominance and multisensory integration as screening tools in aging
Murray, M.M., Eardley, A.F., Edington, T., Oyekan, R., Smyth, E. and Matusz, P.J. 2018. Sensory dominance and multisensory integration as screening tools in aging. Scientific Reports. 8, p. 8901 8901. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-27288-2

Enriched Audio Description: Working towards an inclusive museum experience
Eardley, A.F., Fryer, L., Hutchinson, R., Cock, M., Ride, P. and Neves, J. 2017. Enriched Audio Description: Working towards an inclusive museum experience. in: Halder, S. and Czop Assaf, L. (ed.) Inclusion, Disability and Culture: An Ethnographic Perspective Traversing Abilities and Challenges Springer.

Related but different: Examining pseudoneglect in audition, touch and vision
Eardley, A.F., Darling, S., Dumper, P., Browne, D. and Van Velzen, J. 2017. Related but different: Examining pseudoneglect in audition, touch and vision. Brain and Cognition. 113, p. 164–171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2017.01.011

Embracing the threat: machine translation as a solution for subtitling
Bywood, Lindsay, Georgakopoulou, Panayota and Etchegoyhen, Thierry 2017. Embracing the threat: machine translation as a solution for subtitling. Perspectives. 25 (3), pp. 492-508. https://doi.org/10.1080/0907676x.2017.1291695

Ektashif - Art through the Senses: Families shaping museum programming in Qatar
Dobbin, C., Eardley, A.F. and Neves, J. 2016. Ektashif - Art through the Senses: Families shaping museum programming in Qatar. Multaqa: Professional Journal of the Gulf Museum Educators Network. 2, pp. 11-19.

Allocentric spatial performance higher in early-blind and sighted adults than in retinopathy-of-prematurity adults
Eardley, A.F., Edwards, G., Malouin, F. and Kennedy, J. 2016. Allocentric spatial performance higher in early-blind and sighted adults than in retinopathy-of-prematurity adults. Perception. 45 (3), pp. 281-299. https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006615607157

Redefining Access: Embracing multimodality, memorability and shared experience in Museums
Eardley, A.F., Mineiro, C., Neves, J. and Ride, P. 2016. Redefining Access: Embracing multimodality, memorability and shared experience in Museums. Curator: The Museum Journal. 59 (3), pp. 263-286. https://doi.org/10.1111/cura.12163

Machine translation quality in an audiovisual context
Burchardt, A., Lommel, A., Bywood, L., Harris, K. and Popovic, M. 2016. Machine translation quality in an audiovisual context. Target. 28 (2), pp. 206-221. https://doi.org/10.1075/target.28.2.03bur

Relationship between post-awakening salivary cortisol and melatonin secretion in healthy participants
Ramachandran, N., Smyth, N., Thorn, L., Eardley, A.F., Evans, P. and Clow, A. 2016. Relationship between post-awakening salivary cortisol and melatonin secretion in healthy participants. Stress. 19 (2), pp. 260-263. https://doi.org/10.3109/10253890.2016.1146671

Post awakening cortisol and melatonin secretion are not related
Ramachandran, N., Smyth, N., Thorn, L., Eardley, A.F., Evans, P. and Clow, A. 2015. Post awakening cortisol and melatonin secretion are not related. Psychoneuroendocrinology. (61), p. 65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.07.568

Individual differences and personality correlates of navigational performance in the virtual route learning task
Walkowiak, S., Foulsham, T. and Eardley, A.F. 2015. Individual differences and personality correlates of navigational performance in the virtual route learning task. Computers in Human Behavior. 45, p. 402–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.041

Are the scope and nature of psychology properly understood? An examination of belief in myths of popular psychology among university students
Swami, V., Thorn, L., Husbands, D., Tran, U.S., Nader, I.W., von Nordheim, L., Pietschnig, J., Stieger, S. and Voracek, M. 2015. Are the scope and nature of psychology properly understood? An examination of belief in myths of popular psychology among university students. in: Columbus, A.M. (ed.) Advances in Psychology Research. Volume 101 Hauppage, NY Nova Science Publishers. pp. 9-32

Book review: 'In translation: translators on their work and what it means' edited by Esther Allen and Susan Bernofsky (2013)
Bywood, L. 2014. Book review: 'In translation: translators on their work and what it means' edited by Esther Allen and Susan Bernofsky (2013). JoSTrans - The Journal of Specialised Translation. 21, pp. 206-208.

Machine translation for subtitling: a large-scale evaluation
Bywood, L., Etchegoyhen, T., Georgakopoulou, P., Fishel, M., Jiang, J., Loenhout, G., Pozo, A., Turner, A., Volk, M. and Maucec, M. 2014. Machine translation for subtitling: a large-scale evaluation. LREC 2014, Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation. Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Center, Reykjavik, Iceland 26 May 2014

MT in subtitling and the rising profile of the post-editor
Georgakopoulou, P. and Bywood, L. 2014. MT in subtitling and the rising profile of the post-editor. Multilingual. 25 (1), pp. 24-28.

Sensory imagery in individuals who are blind and sighted: examining unimodal and multimodal forms
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2014. Sensory imagery in individuals who are blind and sighted: examining unimodal and multimodal forms. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness. 108 (4), p. 323.

SUMAT: an online service for subtitling by machine translation
Bywood, L., Georgakopoulou, P., Etchegoyhen, T., Fishel, M., Jiang, J., Loenhout, G., Pozo, A., Spiliotopoulos, D., Turner, A. and Maucec, M. 2013. SUMAT: an online service for subtitling by machine translation. Machine Translation (MT) Summit XIV. ACROPOLIS Conference Centre, Nice, France 02 Sep 2013

Parallel subtitle corpora and their applications in machine translation and translatology
Bywood, L., Volk, M., Fishel, M. and Georgakopoulou, P. 2013. Parallel subtitle corpora and their applications in machine translation and translatology. Perspectives: Studies in Translatology. 21 (4), pp. 595-610. https://doi.org/10.1080/0907676X.2013.831920

Embracing the threat: machine translation as a solution
Bywood, L., Georgakopoulou, P. and Etchegoyhen, T. 2013. Embracing the threat: machine translation as a solution. Subtitling: a collective approach. University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK 12 Jul 2013

Developing a sense of belonging: Findings from a three institution study with implications for BME students and staff engagement
Shoderu, R., Kane, S., Husbands, D. and Holley, D. 2012. Developing a sense of belonging: Findings from a three institution study with implications for BME students and staff engagement. Compass: The Journal of Learning and Teaching at the University of Greenwich. (5), pp. 67-74.

Event-related potential evidence for the use of external coordinates in the preparation of tactile attention by the early blind
Eardley, A.F. and Van Velzen, J. 2011. Event-related potential evidence for the use of external coordinates in the preparation of tactile attention by the early blind. European Journal of Neuroscience. 33 (10), pp. 1897-1907. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07672.x

Exploring the impact of sucking sweets on flavour imagery
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2011. Exploring the impact of sucking sweets on flavour imagery. Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 23 (7), pp. 811-817. https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2011.572872

Do ERP components triggered during attentional orienting represent supramodal attentional control?
Seiss, E., Gherri, E., Eardley, A.F. and Eimer, M. 2007. Do ERP components triggered during attentional orienting represent supramodal attentional control? Psychophysiology. 44 (6), pp. 987-990. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00591.x

Altered tactile spatial attention in the early blind
Forster, B., Eardley, A.F. and Eimer, M. 2007. Altered tactile spatial attention in the early blind. Brain Research. 1131, pp. 149-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2006.11.004

Spatial processing, mental imagery, and creativity in individuals with and without sight
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2007. Spatial processing, mental imagery, and creativity in individuals with and without sight. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 19 (1), pp. 37-58. https://doi.org/10.1080/09541440600591965

Remembering the past and imagining the future: A role for nonvisual imagery in the everyday cognition of blind and sighted people
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2006. Remembering the past and imagining the future: A role for nonvisual imagery in the everyday cognition of blind and sighted people. Memory. 14 (8), pp. 925-936. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658210600859582

Assistive navigational devices that incorporate principles of spatial cognition and imagery
Edwards, G., Eardley, A.F., Malouin, F., Viger, M., Yaagoubi, R. and Lambiel, D. 2006. Assistive navigational devices that incorporate principles of spatial cognition and imagery. Cognitive Processing. 7 (Supplement 1), p. 174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-006-0132-0

Challenging the importance of vision for the development of an extrinsic spatial framework: evidence from the blind and sighted
Eardley, A.F., Edwards, G., Malouin, F. and Michon, P.E. 2006. Challenging the importance of vision for the development of an extrinsic spatial framework: evidence from the blind and sighted. Cognitive Processing. 7 (Supplement 1), pp. 30-31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-006-0053-y

Art beyond sight: multimodal approaches to learning
Eardley, A.F. 2006. Art beyond sight: multimodal approaches to learning. Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness. 100 (5), pp. 311-313.

Shifts of attention in the early blind: An ERP study of attentional control processes in the absence of visual spatial information
Van Velzen, J., Eardley, A.F., Forster, B. and Eimer, M. 2006. Shifts of attention in the early blind: An ERP study of attentional control processes in the absence of visual spatial information. Neuropsychologia. 44 (12), pp. 2533-2546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2006.03.025

Do mental maps have to be seen? Evidence from the blind and sighted
Eardley, A.F., Michon, P.E., Edwards, G. and Kennedy, J.M. 2006. Do mental maps have to be seen? Evidence from the blind and sighted. 47th Annual Meeting of the Psychonomic Society. Houston, Texas 16 -19 Nov 2006

Illuminating non-visual imagery: exploring the everyday use of sensory imagery in the blind and sighted
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2005. Illuminating non-visual imagery: exploring the everyday use of sensory imagery in the blind and sighted. Xth European Workshop on Imagery and Cognition. St Andrews, Scotland 28 - 30 Jun 2005

Creative discoveries in mental imagery: the role of spatial processing in individuals with and without sight
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2004. Creative discoveries in mental imagery: the role of spatial processing in individuals with and without sight. in: Ballesteros, S. and Heller, M.A. (ed.) Touch, blindness and neuroscience Madrid, Spain IUED.

Cognitive styles and their implications for effective presentation of information for children with visual impairment
Pring, L. and Eardley, A.F. 2003. Cognitive styles and their implications for effective presentation of information for children with visual impairment. in: Axel, E.S. and Levent, N.S. (ed.) Art beyond sight: a resource guide to art, creativity, and visual impairment New York, USA AFB Press.

Imagining things you have never seen: imagery effects in individuals born totally blind
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2002. Imagining things you have never seen: imagery effects in individuals born totally blind. Proceedings of The British Psychological Society. 10 (2), p. 64.

Imagining things you’ve never seen: imagery effects in individuals born totally blind
Eardley, A.F. and Pring, L. 2002. Imagining things you’ve never seen: imagery effects in individuals born totally blind. Kitzinger Workshop. May 2002

Imagery and people with a visual impairment
Eardley, A.F. 2000. Imagery and people with a visual impairment. European Science Foundation workshop on museum learning and tactile perception: access to interpretation for people who are blind and partially sighted. Helsinki, Finland Nov 2000

Schizotypy and sensational interests
Evans, J., Eardley, A.F. and Egan, V. 1999. Schizotypy and sensational interests. IXth Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Individual Differences. Vancouver 05 - 09 Jul 1999

Permalink - https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/wx2yx/the-w-icad-model-notes-for-practitioners


Share this

Usage statistics

65 total views
23 total downloads
These values cover views and downloads from WestminsterResearch and are for the period from September 2nd 2018, when this repository was created.